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Agro-food wastes: valorization of lychee (Litchi chinensis) peels

dc.contributor.authorFerchal, Clemence
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Carla Sousa e
dc.contributor.authorFerreira da Vinha, Ana
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-04T17:18:40Z
dc.date.available2022-03-04T17:18:40Z
dc.date.issued2021-11
dc.description.abstractBackground: Tropical fruits represent one of the most important crops in the world. Moreover, currently, food security is a growing problem due to the depletion of natural resources and increasing population, which has led to a gap between production and consumption (1). Nowadays, medicine has started to pay great attention to functional food, which displays an additional function related to health promotion or disease prevention. In fact, phytochemicals present in fruit byproducts (peel and seeds) are generally significantly higher than in their respective edible tissues (pulp), suggesting these wastes to be potential sources for isolating bioactive compounds or as nutraceuticals ingredients for new food products (2). Methods: Lychee (Litchi chinensis) is a very popular fruit, currently consumed worldwide. The peel and seed represent 50% of the fruit, which is considered high. However, when processed properly, such waste can generate other products as extracts and flours, contributing to its use in food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. Selected fruits were washed, weighed and separated into peel, pulp and seed. The peel was lyophilized, ground, and stored protected from light until the time of analysis. Proximate composition of lychee peel flour was performed according to the methods AOAC (3), and dietary fiber, determined using enzymatic kit Sigma®, followed the technique proposed by (3). The total energy value (TEV) was also calculated. Results: Total carbohydrates and TEV were high (60 g/100 g and 318 kcal/100 g, respectively), presenting low content of proteins and lipids. Lychee peel flour presented 20 g/100 g dietary fiber. The Reference Daily Intake (RDI) is 25 g fiber (4); thus, this flour may be considered a potential fiber source, to be integrated in new products. Conclusions: It is desirable to find proper food applications for fruits peel for helping the environment through sustainability and creating new value-added food products.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFerchal, C., Sousa, C., Vinha, A.F. 2021. Agro-food wastes: valorization of lychee (Litchi chinensis) peels. Proceedings of the 2nd International Congress of Health and Well-being Intervention - ICHWBI 2021 and 1st International Conference on Human kinesiology - 1st ICOHK, p. 89. ISBN: 978-989-759-154-9.pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-759-154-9
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10284/10815
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Piagetpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://ipiaget.orgpt_PT
dc.subjectWaste valorizationpt_PT
dc.subjectSustainabilitypt_PT
dc.subjectLychee peel flourpt_PT
dc.subjectNutraceuticalspt_PT
dc.titleAgro-food wastes: valorization of lychee (Litchi chinensis) peelspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceViseupt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage89pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage89pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleProceedings of the 2nd International Congress of Health and Well-being Intervention - ICHWBI 2021 and 1st International Conference on Human kinesiology - 1st ICOHKpt_PT
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNameMendes Ferreira da Vinha
person.givenNameCarla
person.givenNameAna Cristina
person.identifier.ciencia-id2E1D-05DF-E0DB
person.identifier.ciencia-id011A-FCBD-DC66
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6467-4766
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6116-9593
person.identifier.ridD-8159-2013
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication741eff47-ffdf-4a5f-b763-3ada0062b1b8
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb09696c0-d5ea-4218-a5e4-63a3f6288d83
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery741eff47-ffdf-4a5f-b763-3ada0062b1b8

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