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Publication
Abordagem terapêutica em reabilitação da paralisia facial periférica: revisão da literatura
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PG_34399 | 217.73 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: A paralisia facial periférica (PFP) é uma patologia dos músculos da face mais frequentemente encontrada pelos fisioterapeutas. Para além da perda motora dos músculos faciais, a assimetria facial leva a uma alteração psicológica, com perda da autoestima, autoconfiança, alteração da personalidade e preconceito estético. Objetivo: Analisar as diferentes intervenções terapêuticas na reabilitação de pacientes com PFP. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma pesquisa nas bases de dados, Pubmed e PEDro, com as palavras de pesquisa paralisia facial, paralisia de Bell e fisioterapia cumprindo os critérios de seleção. Resultados: Foram incluídos nesta revisão 7 estudos randomizados controlados e ensaios clínicos com qualidade metodológica de 5,2/10 na escala de PEDro. Os estudos abordam a diferentes intervenções terapêuticas tais como agentes físicos, técnicas orientais e exercícios terapêuticos. Conclusão: Concluiu-se que os diferentes programas de intervenção terapêutica em pacientes com PFP foram eficazes, sendo que o laser de alta intensidade, a electroacupunctura/acupunctura e exercícios neuromuscular mostraram os resultados mais significativos.
Introduction: Peripheral facial paralysis (PFP) is a facial muscle pathology most frequently encountered by physiotherapists. In addition to the motor loss of the facial muscles, facial asymmetry leads to a psychological change, with loss of self-esteem, self-confidence, personality change and aesthetic prejudice. Objective: Analyse the different therapeutic interventions in the rehabilitation of patients with PFP. Methods: A research was carried out in the databases, Pubmed and PEDro, with the words search facial palsy, Bell's palsy and physiotherapy, fulfilling the selection criteria. Results: We included 7 randomized controlled trials and clinical trials with methodological quality of 5.2/10 on the PEDro scale. The studies address different therapeutic interventions such as physical agents, oriental techniques and therapeutic exercises. Conclusion: It was concluded that the different therapeutic intervention programs in patients with PFP were effective, and the high intensity laser, electropuncture/acupuncture and neuromuscular exercises showed the most significant results.
Introduction: Peripheral facial paralysis (PFP) is a facial muscle pathology most frequently encountered by physiotherapists. In addition to the motor loss of the facial muscles, facial asymmetry leads to a psychological change, with loss of self-esteem, self-confidence, personality change and aesthetic prejudice. Objective: Analyse the different therapeutic interventions in the rehabilitation of patients with PFP. Methods: A research was carried out in the databases, Pubmed and PEDro, with the words search facial palsy, Bell's palsy and physiotherapy, fulfilling the selection criteria. Results: We included 7 randomized controlled trials and clinical trials with methodological quality of 5.2/10 on the PEDro scale. The studies address different therapeutic interventions such as physical agents, oriental techniques and therapeutic exercises. Conclusion: It was concluded that the different therapeutic intervention programs in patients with PFP were effective, and the high intensity laser, electropuncture/acupuncture and neuromuscular exercises showed the most significant results.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciado em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Paralisia facial Paralisia de Bell Fisioterapia Facial palsy Bell's palsy Physiotherapy