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Efetividade da fisioterapia em mulheres com incontinência urinária no pós-parto - revisão bibliográfica
| Nome: | Descrição: | Tamanho: | Formato: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PG_34909 | 737.94 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Resumo(s)
Objetivo: Verificar a efetividade da fisioterapia em mulheres com incontinência urinária no
pós-parto. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma pesquisa computorizada de artigos clínicos
randomizados controlados entre fevereiro e março de 2020 nas bases de dados Pubmed e Web
of science, usando a estratégia de pesquisa de palavras chave. A qualidade metodológica foi
avaliada através da Physiotherapy Evidence Database scoring scale (PEDro). Resultados:
Foram encontrados 260 artigos sendo 30 selecionados e totalmente analisados. Dos seguintes
estudos (n=30), 21 foram excluídos por não corresponderem aos critérios de inclusão e apenas
9 estudos foram classificados como de alta qualidade, marcando pontos no total de 7 segundo
a escala de PEDro. Nos artigos verificamos que ao realizar exercícios dos músculos do
pavimento pélvico foram obtidas melhorias significativas na IU. Conclusão: A fisioterapia
demonstra-se efetivo no tratamento e prevenção da IU em mulheres pós-parto, nomeadamente
exercícios supervisionados e constantemente avaliados por um fisioterapeuta.
Objective: To verify the effectiveness of physical therapy in women with postpartum urinary incontinence. Methodology: A computerized search of randomized controlled clinical articles was carried out between February and March 2020 in the Pubmed and Web of science databases, using the keyword search strategy. Methodological quality was assessed using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database scoring scale (PEDro). Results: 260 articles were found, 30 of which were selected and fully analyzed. Of the following studies (n = 30), 21 were excluded because they did not meet the inclusion criteria and only 9 studies were classified as high quality, scoring points in a total of 7 according to the PEDro scale. In the articles, we will check if significant improvements in UI were achieved when performing pelvic floor muscle exercises. Conclusion: Physiotherapy is shown to be effective in the treatment and prevention of urinary incontinence in postpartum women, including supervised exercises and constantly evaluated by a physiotherapist.
Objective: To verify the effectiveness of physical therapy in women with postpartum urinary incontinence. Methodology: A computerized search of randomized controlled clinical articles was carried out between February and March 2020 in the Pubmed and Web of science databases, using the keyword search strategy. Methodological quality was assessed using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database scoring scale (PEDro). Results: 260 articles were found, 30 of which were selected and fully analyzed. Of the following studies (n = 30), 21 were excluded because they did not meet the inclusion criteria and only 9 studies were classified as high quality, scoring points in a total of 7 according to the PEDro scale. In the articles, we will check if significant improvements in UI were achieved when performing pelvic floor muscle exercises. Conclusion: Physiotherapy is shown to be effective in the treatment and prevention of urinary incontinence in postpartum women, including supervised exercises and constantly evaluated by a physiotherapist.
Descrição
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Palavras-chave
Incontinência urinária Músculos do PP Fisioterapia Estudos randomizados controlados Urinary incontinence Exercise Pelvic floor muscles Physical therapy Randomized controlled trial