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VivĂȘncias da sexualidade durante a gravidez
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Abstract(s)
Durante o perĂodo de gravidez, existem uma sĂ©rie de mudanças biolĂłgicas, psicolĂłgicas, culturais e sociais, estas podem ter influĂȘncia na vivĂȘncia da sexualidade.
A vivĂȘncia da sexualidade durante esta fase pode ser entendida de diversas formas pela gestante, muitas vezes pode ser um factor importante para a satisfação das necessidades acrescidas da mulher em se sentir amada e constituir uma importante fonte de prazer, ou tambĂ©m pode ser entendida como desnecessĂĄria, pois nĂŁo se justifica pela sua função procriativa.
O presente estudo de investigação tem como tema a desenvolver, vivĂȘncias da sexualidade durante a gravidez, e como objectivo principal desenvolver o conhecimento de como vivenciam as grĂĄvidas multigestas do concelho de Viana do Castelo a sua sexualidade durante a gravidez.
O objectivo principal Ă© suportado pelos objectivos da investigação, que sĂŁo os seguintes: Conhecer as vivĂȘncias da sexualidade das grĂĄvidas na primeira gravidez; Conhecer as vivĂȘncias da sexualidade das grĂĄvidas nas seguintes gravidezes; Identificar alteraçÔes na sexualidade durante a primeira gravidez; Identificar alteraçÔes na sexualidade durante as seguintes gravidezes; Identificar factores que condicionam a sexualidade na primeira gravidez; Identificar factores que condicionam a sexualidade nas gravidezes seguintes.
No final deste trabalho de investigação destaca-se a diminuição da actividade sexual durante a gravidez, e como factor justificativo mais relevante temos os medos da prĂłpria gestação (medos de magoar a criança, medo de acelerar o trabalho de parto). Logo, realça-se a necessidade de interferĂȘncia por parte de profissionais, no sentido de tentar mudar estas ideias adquiridas, sobre tudo na prĂłpria sociedade, tendo em conta a vivĂȘncia da sexualidade, nesta fase por parte do casal de forma natural.
During the pregnancy, there are a series of biological changes, psychological, cultural and social, they can influence the experience of sexuality. The experience of sexuality during this phase can be understood in different ways by pregnant women can often be an important factor to meet the increased needs of the woman feel loved and an important source of pleasure, or can also be seen as unnecessary therefore not justified by their procreative function. This research study has as its theme the development, experiences of sexuality during pregnancy, and aimed at developing the knowledge of how multigravidae pregnant women experience the municipality of Viana do Castelo their sexuality during pregnancy. The main objective is supported by the research objectives, which are as follows: Knowing the experiences of sexuality of pregnant women at first pregnancy; know the experiences of sexuality of pregnant women in the following pregnancies; Identify changes in sexuality during first pregnancy; Identify changes in sexuality during the following pregnancies, identify factors influencing sexuality during first pregnancy; Identify factors that influence sexuality in subsequent pregnancies. At the end of this research highlights the decrease in sexual activity during pregnancy, and as we have more important factor justifying the fears of pregnancy itself (fear of hurting the child, afraid to speed up labor). Soon emphasizes the necessity of interference by professionals, to try to change these ideas gained about everything in society itself, taking into account the experience of sexuality, at this stage by the couple in a natural way.
During the pregnancy, there are a series of biological changes, psychological, cultural and social, they can influence the experience of sexuality. The experience of sexuality during this phase can be understood in different ways by pregnant women can often be an important factor to meet the increased needs of the woman feel loved and an important source of pleasure, or can also be seen as unnecessary therefore not justified by their procreative function. This research study has as its theme the development, experiences of sexuality during pregnancy, and aimed at developing the knowledge of how multigravidae pregnant women experience the municipality of Viana do Castelo their sexuality during pregnancy. The main objective is supported by the research objectives, which are as follows: Knowing the experiences of sexuality of pregnant women at first pregnancy; know the experiences of sexuality of pregnant women in the following pregnancies; Identify changes in sexuality during first pregnancy; Identify changes in sexuality during the following pregnancies, identify factors influencing sexuality during first pregnancy; Identify factors that influence sexuality in subsequent pregnancies. At the end of this research highlights the decrease in sexual activity during pregnancy, and as we have more important factor justifying the fears of pregnancy itself (fear of hurting the child, afraid to speed up labor). Soon emphasizes the necessity of interference by professionals, to try to change these ideas gained about everything in society itself, taking into account the experience of sexuality, at this stage by the couple in a natural way.
Description
Trabalho apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Enfermagem