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| PG_30536 | 265.76 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: A terapia de espelho tem sido utilizado como um dos métodos de tratamento
para a dor fantasma no amputados que trabalha com estratégia de feedback visual. Objetivo:
verificar o efeito da Terapia de Espelho no alívio da dor fantasma em amputados.
Metodologia : Pesquisa computorizada nos motores de busca b-on, na base de dados Pubmed
e na Science direct com o intuito de identificar estudos experimentais e quasi-experimentais,
publicados nos últimos 10 anos em inglês, que abordassem a aplicação da terapia de espelho
no alívio da dor fantasma em pessoas amputadas dos membros. Resultados : Foram incluídos
6 estudos experimentais, 4 deles randomizados controlados, com um total de 167
participantes. 2 estudos avaliaram a terapia de espelho nos MI e 2 nos MS, 3 compararam a
terapia de espelho e prática mental e 1 a terapia de espelho e o TENS. Conclusão : A terapia
de espelho parece mostrar benéficos no alívio da dor fantasma e na consciencialização do
membro fantasma, contudo são necessários mais estudos para demonstrar a sua eficácia.
Introduction: Mirror therapy has been referred to treatment method for phantom limb pain of the amputees which work with visual feedback strategy. Objective: Analyze several protocols about the mirror therapy (MT) effects on the management of phantom limb pain (PLP). Methodology: Were conducted computerized search in web of knowledge, b-on, Pubmed and ScienceDirect data bases, to identify last 10 years studies that evalued the effects of MT in populations of patients experiencing PLP after limb amputation. Results: Were inclued 6 experimental studies including 4 randomized controlled trials, with a total of 167 participants. 2 studies evalued the effect of MT on lower limb amputees e 2 on upper limb amputees, 3 compared MT and mental visualization and 1 compared MT and TENS. Conclusion: MT appear to be an effective therapy for reducing PLP and increase awareness of phantom limb. However, further studies are required to demonstrate efficiency of MT.
Introduction: Mirror therapy has been referred to treatment method for phantom limb pain of the amputees which work with visual feedback strategy. Objective: Analyze several protocols about the mirror therapy (MT) effects on the management of phantom limb pain (PLP). Methodology: Were conducted computerized search in web of knowledge, b-on, Pubmed and ScienceDirect data bases, to identify last 10 years studies that evalued the effects of MT in populations of patients experiencing PLP after limb amputation. Results: Were inclued 6 experimental studies including 4 randomized controlled trials, with a total of 167 participants. 2 studies evalued the effect of MT on lower limb amputees e 2 on upper limb amputees, 3 compared MT and mental visualization and 1 compared MT and TENS. Conclusion: MT appear to be an effective therapy for reducing PLP and increase awareness of phantom limb. However, further studies are required to demonstrate efficiency of MT.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Terapia de espelho Dor fantasma Amputação e retorno visual Mirror therapy Phantom limb pain Amputation and visual feedback
