Loading...
Publication
O complexo articular do ombro: diferenças entre voleibolistas e não praticantes de modalidades “overhead”
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PG_29336 | 194.71 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: em qualquer atividade desportiva existem adaptações funcionais específicas
de cada modalidade. No caso do voleibol uma das adaptações funcionais mais
importantes são as do complexo articular do ombro. Neste sentido, é importante que essas
adaptações sejam conhecidas, avaliadas e consideradas pelo fisioterapeuta de forma a
poder prevenir lesões. Objetivo: perceber quais as diferenças no complexo articular do
ombro entre voleibolistas e sujeitos não praticantes de desportos “overhead”.
Metodologia: análise através de vídeo da amplitude de movimento passiva de rotação
interna, rotação externa e adução horizontal do ombro através do programa Kinovea.
Resultados: após a análise dos dados obtidos, verificou-se uma diferença na adução
horizontal entre os dois grupos. Não foram evidenciadas alterações a nível da rotação
interna e externa. Conclusão: existem diferenças significativas a nível das adaptações
funcionais do ombro do voleibolista e do não voleibolista, nomeadamente na adução
horizontal. Esta adaptação poderá estar relacionada com um encurtamento da cápsula
posterior do ombro, na qual se associa várias patologias do mesmo.
Introduction: in any sporting activity, there are functional adaptations specific to each sport. In volleyball, one of the most important functional adaptations is the shoulder’s articular complex. Thus it is extremely important to determine, assess and to take them into consideration by the physical therapist in order to prevent any injury. Objective: determine if there are any recurring functional adaptations due to overuse of the shoulder in volleyball players, compared with players of non-“overhead” sports. Methodology: analysis of video footage of passive movement amplitude of the internal and external rotation, and horizontal adduction of the shoulder using the Kinovea program. Results: after analyzing all the collected data, a difference in horizontal adduction was verified between the two test groups. There was no evidence of any difference in internal and external rotation. Conclusion: regarding the functional adaptations of the shoulder, specifically in terms of horizontal adduction, there are significant differences between a volleyball player and a non-volleyball player. This adaptation in particular corresponds to a shortening of the posterior capsule, which is responsible for many shoulder related pathologies.
Introduction: in any sporting activity, there are functional adaptations specific to each sport. In volleyball, one of the most important functional adaptations is the shoulder’s articular complex. Thus it is extremely important to determine, assess and to take them into consideration by the physical therapist in order to prevent any injury. Objective: determine if there are any recurring functional adaptations due to overuse of the shoulder in volleyball players, compared with players of non-“overhead” sports. Methodology: analysis of video footage of passive movement amplitude of the internal and external rotation, and horizontal adduction of the shoulder using the Kinovea program. Results: after analyzing all the collected data, a difference in horizontal adduction was verified between the two test groups. There was no evidence of any difference in internal and external rotation. Conclusion: regarding the functional adaptations of the shoulder, specifically in terms of horizontal adduction, there are significant differences between a volleyball player and a non-volleyball player. This adaptation in particular corresponds to a shortening of the posterior capsule, which is responsible for many shoulder related pathologies.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciado em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Voleibol Adaptações funcionais Lesão do ombro Volleyball Functional adaptations Shoulder injury