Loading...
Publication
Efeitos da estimulação elétrica neuromuscular na osteoartrose do joelho: revisão bibliográfica
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31278 | 208.91 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objetivo: verificar os efeitos da aplicação de estimulação elétrica em pessoas com osteoartrose do joelho (OA). Metodologia: Pesquisa computorizada realizada com as palavras-chave: ((electrical stimulation OR electrical neuromuscular stimulation) AND knee osteoarthritis) nas bases de dados PubMed e Web of Science. E na base de dados PEDro utilizou-se os termos: “electrical stimulation” AND ”knee osteoarthritis”. A qualidade metodológica foi analisada pela escala de PEDro. Resultados: Foram incluídos 9 artigos cumprindo os critérios de elegibilidade, com um total de 468 participantes e com uma média de 6,1 na escala de PEDro. A eletroestimulação neuromuscular apresentou resultados positivos sobretudo no ganho de massa muscular, diminuição de dor e melhoria da funcionalidade. Conclusão: A estimulação elétrica neuromuscular pode ser utilizada como técnica de tratamento na osteoartrose do joelho, pois apresenta melhorias similares às demais técnicas, sobretudo quando utilizada em conjunto com um programa de exercícios de fortalecimento muscular.
Objective: To verify the effects of electrical stimulation application in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Methods: Computerized research performed using the keywords: ((electrical stimulation OR electrical neuromuscular stimulation) AND knee osteoarthritis) in the PubMed e Web of Science databases. In the PEDro databases the terms “electrical stimulation” AND “knee osteoarthritis” was used. Methodological quality was analyzed using the PEDro scale. Results: 9 articles meeting the eligibility criteria were included with a total of 468 participants with a mean of 6.1 on the PEDro scale. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation showed positive results especially in muscle mass gain, pain reduction and improved functionality. Conclusions: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation can be used as a treatment technique for knee osteoarthritis, as it presents similar improvements to other techniques, mainly when used together with a program of muscle strengthening exercises.
Objective: To verify the effects of electrical stimulation application in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Methods: Computerized research performed using the keywords: ((electrical stimulation OR electrical neuromuscular stimulation) AND knee osteoarthritis) in the PubMed e Web of Science databases. In the PEDro databases the terms “electrical stimulation” AND “knee osteoarthritis” was used. Methodological quality was analyzed using the PEDro scale. Results: 9 articles meeting the eligibility criteria were included with a total of 468 participants with a mean of 6.1 on the PEDro scale. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation showed positive results especially in muscle mass gain, pain reduction and improved functionality. Conclusions: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation can be used as a treatment technique for knee osteoarthritis, as it presents similar improvements to other techniques, mainly when used together with a program of muscle strengthening exercises.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Estimulação elétrica Fortalecimento muscular Osteoartrose do joelho Electrical stimulation Strengthening exercise Knee osteoarthritis