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Publication
Criminalidade e (des)igualdade de género: igualdade de género e a sua consequente oposição crime
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
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| 36753 | 422.36 KB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Durante as quatro vagas de desenvolvimento do movimento feminista, que começa verdadeiramente com o pós-I Guerra Mundial, as mulheres foram ganhando vários direitos: direitos civis, direito de voto, e direito de propriedade. Contudo, na área criminal, a menorização da mulher continuou, como revela o número de crimes cometidos contra as mulheres no mundo. Crimes de cariz sexual, como abusos sexuais, assédio e violações, tende a ser um fenómeno essencialmente masculino, em contrapartida as suas vítimas essencialmente femininas.
O termo feminicídio, tem vindo a ser cada vez mais utilizado e discutido, tendo em conta o elevado número de vítimas por ano, unicamente pelo o seu género. Violência doméstica ou de género enquadram-se em crimes, normalmente praticados por homens contra mulheres.
Este projeto pretende analisar a forma como são combatidos certos tipos de crimes contra as mulheres, partindo da desigualdade de género como obstáculo para esta estratégia. O objetivo geral aponta pela consciencialização da problemática da falta desta igualdade, e o que pode propiciar. Durante a pesquisa, foi concebido um pré-questionário, que incluiu a contribuição de um perito e que visa a construção de um questionário aplicado a entidades portuguesas responsáveis pela área da igualdade e pela área do combate à criminalidade.
During the four waves of development of the feminist movement, which truly began with post-World War I, women gained several rights: civil rights, the right to vote, and the right to property. However, in the criminal area, the belittling of women continued, as shown by the number of crimes committed against women in the world. Crimes of a sexual nature, such as sexual abuse, harassment and rape, tend to be an essentially male phenomenon, in contrast to their essentially female victims. The term feminicide has been increasingly used and discussed, taking into account the high number of victims per year, solely due to their gender. Domestic or gender-based violence are crimes, usually committed by men against women. This project aims to analyze the way in which certain types of crimes against women are fought, based on gender inequality as an obstacle to this strategy. The general objective points to the awareness of the problem of the lack of this equality, and what it can provide. During the research, a pre-questionnaire was designed, which included the contribution of an expert and aimed at building a questionnaire applied to Portuguese entities responsible for the area of equality and the area of fighting crime.
During the four waves of development of the feminist movement, which truly began with post-World War I, women gained several rights: civil rights, the right to vote, and the right to property. However, in the criminal area, the belittling of women continued, as shown by the number of crimes committed against women in the world. Crimes of a sexual nature, such as sexual abuse, harassment and rape, tend to be an essentially male phenomenon, in contrast to their essentially female victims. The term feminicide has been increasingly used and discussed, taking into account the high number of victims per year, solely due to their gender. Domestic or gender-based violence are crimes, usually committed by men against women. This project aims to analyze the way in which certain types of crimes against women are fought, based on gender inequality as an obstacle to this strategy. The general objective points to the awareness of the problem of the lack of this equality, and what it can provide. During the research, a pre-questionnaire was designed, which included the contribution of an expert and aimed at building a questionnaire applied to Portuguese entities responsible for the area of equality and the area of fighting crime.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciado em Criminologia
Keywords
Igualdade de género Feminismo Machismo Violência de género Feminicídio Gender equality Feminism Male chauvinism Gender-based violence Feminicide