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Autoestima e vinculação amorosa em vítimas de violência íntima
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A violência nas relações íntimas tem vindo a ser amplamente estudada, sendo atualmente considerada como uma pandemia a nível mundial, podendo afetar a vítima nas mais diversas áreas da sua vida, repercutindo-se seja na sua saúde física e mental. O presente estudo teve como principal objetivo caracterizar a autoestima e a vinculação amorosa em indivíduos que admitiram sofrer violência no âmbito das suas relações amorosas. Para tal foram administrados o questionário sobre Vivências Amorosas Abusivas (QVAA), a escala de autoestima de Rosenberg (EAR) e o questionário de Vinculação Amorosa (QVA). Participaram no estudo um total de 85 participantes com uma média de idades de 23.35 (D.P.=4.96). Em termos de resultados foram apurados indicadores de vitimação (27.1%) superiores aos de agressão (20%). Nas análises de associação, os participantes não vítimas (M= 24.1%) revelaram valores mais elevados de autoestima, comparativamente com as vítimas (M= 22.01%) e as vítimas revelaram uma maior tendência para experienciar uma vinculação ambivalente face ao seu companheiro amoroso. Este estudo permitiu destacar a importância e a necessidade de trabalhar com os indivíduos a autoestima e a forma como desempenham o seu papel dentro de uma relação íntima, enquanto estratégia promotora de relacionamentos saudáveis.
Violence in intimate relationships has been widely studied and is currently considered a worldwide pandemic afecting affect the victim in the most diverse areas of his life, affecting his physical and mental health. The present study had as main objective to characterize the self-esteem in people who have admitted to suffering violence in their love relationships, for that we are using the Experiences Amorous Abusive questionnaire (QVAA), the Rosenberg self-esteem scale (EAR), and the Loving Bonding Questionnaire (QVA). The study included a total of 85 participants with a mean age of 23.35 (D.P.= 4.96). In terms of results were found indicators of victimization (27.1%) higher than those of aggression (20%). In the analysis of association, there were higher values of self-esteem in the non-victims (M = 24.1%) compared to the victims (M=22.01%) the victims showed a greater tendency to experience ambivalent attachment to your loving partner ambivalence against your loving partner. This study made it possible to highlight the importance and necessity of working with individuals on self-esteem and how they play their part in an intimate relationship as a healthy relationship-building strategy.
Violence in intimate relationships has been widely studied and is currently considered a worldwide pandemic afecting affect the victim in the most diverse areas of his life, affecting his physical and mental health. The present study had as main objective to characterize the self-esteem in people who have admitted to suffering violence in their love relationships, for that we are using the Experiences Amorous Abusive questionnaire (QVAA), the Rosenberg self-esteem scale (EAR), and the Loving Bonding Questionnaire (QVA). The study included a total of 85 participants with a mean age of 23.35 (D.P.= 4.96). In terms of results were found indicators of victimization (27.1%) higher than those of aggression (20%). In the analysis of association, there were higher values of self-esteem in the non-victims (M = 24.1%) compared to the victims (M=22.01%) the victims showed a greater tendency to experience ambivalent attachment to your loving partner ambivalence against your loving partner. This study made it possible to highlight the importance and necessity of working with individuals on self-esteem and how they play their part in an intimate relationship as a healthy relationship-building strategy.
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Keywords
Vitimação Violência íntima Autoestima Vinculação amorosa Victimization Intimate violence Self esteem Love bonding