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Efeito do treino dos músculos do pavimento pélvico na qualidade de vida de mulheres com incontinência urinária de stress: revisão bibliográfica
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PG_31107 | 612.46 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Objetivo: Verificar a efetividade do treino dos músculos do pavimento pélvico na qualidade de vida de mulheres com incontinência urinária de stress. Metodologia: Foi elaborada uma pesquisa computadorizada nas bases de dados Pubmed/ Medline, PEDro e B-on, com a finalidade de obter artigos compreendidos entre 2008 e 2018. Os artigos foram todos avaliados de acordo com a escala Critical Appraisal Skills Programme. Resultados: Neste estudo foram incluídos onze artigos, com um total de 446 participantes. Averiguou-se uma diminuição dos scores do King’s Health Questionnaire em todos os estudos, ou seja, um aumento da qualidade de vida após o tratamento de fisioterapia uroginecológica. Além disso, foi verificado uma diminuição da incontinência urinária assim como do uso de proteções diárias e um aumento da força muscular dos músculos do pavimento pélvico. Conclusão: O treino dos músculos do pavimento pélvico revela ser uma técnica de fisioterapia eficiente na melhoria da qualidade de vida e na diminuição da incontinência urinária das mulheres.
Objective: Verify the effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle training in women's quality of life with urinary stress incontinence. Methodology: A computerized search was conducted in the Pubmed / Medline, PEDro and B-on databases for articles between 2008 and 2018. The articles were all evaluated according to the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme scale. Results: Eleven articles were included in this study, with a total of 446 participants. It was found a decrease in the King's Health Questionnaire scores in all studies, that is, an increase in quality of life after urogynecologic physiotherapy treatment. In addition, there was a decrease in urinary incontinence as well as the use of daily protection and an increase in the muscular strength of the pelvic floor muscles. Conclusion: Pelvic floor muscle training proves to be an efficient physiotherapy technique in improving of the quality of life and decreasing urinary incontinence in women.
Objective: Verify the effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle training in women's quality of life with urinary stress incontinence. Methodology: A computerized search was conducted in the Pubmed / Medline, PEDro and B-on databases for articles between 2008 and 2018. The articles were all evaluated according to the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme scale. Results: Eleven articles were included in this study, with a total of 446 participants. It was found a decrease in the King's Health Questionnaire scores in all studies, that is, an increase in quality of life after urogynecologic physiotherapy treatment. In addition, there was a decrease in urinary incontinence as well as the use of daily protection and an increase in the muscular strength of the pelvic floor muscles. Conclusion: Pelvic floor muscle training proves to be an efficient physiotherapy technique in improving of the quality of life and decreasing urinary incontinence in women.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Qualidade de vida Incontinência urinária de stress King’s Health Questionnaire Treino dos músculos do pavimento pélvico Fisioterapia Quality of life Stress urinary incontinence King’s health questionnaire Pelvic floor muscle training Physiotherapy