Loading...
Publication
Efeito da técnica de mobilização neural em pacientes com lombalgia: revisão bibliográfica
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 38241 | 204.11 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: A dor lombar é definida como dor e desconforto na região lombossagrada, é um sintoma extremamente comum que afeta todas as faixas etárias e que limita a realização das atividades da vida diária. As técnicas de mobilização neural são uma forma de terapia manual para o tratamento da lombalgia. Objetivo: analisar o efeito da mobilização neural em pacientes com lombalgia, em estudos clínicos randomizados controlados que não tenham sido publicados desde a última revisão sistemática. Metodologia: Foi efetuada uma pesquisa computorizada nas bases de dados Pubmed, Web of Knowledge e PEDro e motor de busca Science Diret, para identificar estudos randomizados controlados (RCT´s). Resultados: Foram incluídos 5 estudos randomizados controlados. A mobilização neural demostrou resultados significativos no aumento da amplitude de movimento e de função comparado com a terapia convencional. Em relação à diminuição da dor ambas registaram resultados significativos. Conclusão: A mobilização neural apenas mostrou eficácia na função, aumento de amplitude e diminuição da dor, durante um período superior a 2 semanas, quando aplicada somente numa sessão não se verificaram quaisquer alterações.
Introduction: Low back pain is defined as pain and discomfort in the lumbosacral region, it is an extremely common symptom that affects all age groups and limits the performance of activities of daily living. Neural mobilization techniques are a form of manual therapy for the treatment of low back pain. Objective: to analyze the effect of neural mobilization in patients with low back pain, in randomized controlled clinical studies that have not been published since the last systematic review. Methodology: A computerized search was carried out in Pubmed, Web of Knowledge and PEDro databases and in the Science Direct search engine, to identify randomized controlled trials (RCT's). Results: Five randomized controlled trials were included. Neural mobilization has shown significant results in increasing range of motion and function compared to conventional therapy. Regarding pain reduction, both registered significant results. Conclusion: Neural mobilization only showed effectiveness for a period longer than 2 weeks, in function, increased range of motion and pain reduction but when applied only in one session there were no changes.
Introduction: Low back pain is defined as pain and discomfort in the lumbosacral region, it is an extremely common symptom that affects all age groups and limits the performance of activities of daily living. Neural mobilization techniques are a form of manual therapy for the treatment of low back pain. Objective: to analyze the effect of neural mobilization in patients with low back pain, in randomized controlled clinical studies that have not been published since the last systematic review. Methodology: A computerized search was carried out in Pubmed, Web of Knowledge and PEDro databases and in the Science Direct search engine, to identify randomized controlled trials (RCT's). Results: Five randomized controlled trials were included. Neural mobilization has shown significant results in increasing range of motion and function compared to conventional therapy. Regarding pain reduction, both registered significant results. Conclusion: Neural mobilization only showed effectiveness for a period longer than 2 weeks, in function, increased range of motion and pain reduction but when applied only in one session there were no changes.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Dor lombar Nervo ciático Radiculopatia lombar Mobilização neural Low back pain Sciatic nerve Lumbar radiculopathy Neural mobilization