Loading...
Publication
Análise da relação entre apreensões de armas de fogo e mortes causadas com o seu uso em uma capital da Amazónia (Macapá-AP) no período de 2015 a 2019
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 39450 | 4.91 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
É considerável a evolução da taxa de homicídio por arma de fogo por cada 100.000 habitantes em 10 anos no estado do Amapá: de 9,4 em 2007, cresceu para 22,2 em 2017 (CERQUEIRA et al, 2019). Diante de dados preocupantes, várias medidas de prevenção e punição foram adotadas, mesmo assim, as estatísticas mostram que algo mais precisa ser feito. Com o objetivo de estabelecer a análise da relação entre o número de armas de fogo apreendidas pela polícia e o número de mortes ocasionadas com seu uso anualmente, no período de 2015 a 2019, pontuando por bairros no município de Macapá/AP, foi proposto este Projeto de Investigação.
Para o alcance do objetivo, o referido estudo será quantitativo de caráter correlacional e do tipo transversal, ou seja, os dados serão submetidos a uma análise estatística em um determinado período de tempo (2015 a 2019) e relacionará duas variáveis: a quantidade de armas apreendidas e o número de mortes causadas com o seu uso. Essas amostras serão obtidas através de dados relativos ao número de armas de fogo apreendidas no Município de Macapá, junto ao setor de estatística da Polícia Militar e do Centro de Integração de Operações de Defesa Social (CIODES), ambos do Estado do Amapá, referentes às apreensões feitas pelos Policiais Militares no momento das ocorrências e os dados referentes às mortes perpetradas com o uso de armas de fogo no referido período.
Os dados obtidos relativos ao número de armas de fogo apreendidas e referentes às mortes perpetradas com o seu uso serão planificados no Excel e, posteriormente, no programa GeoDa. Quanto às armas, as mesmas serão classificadas quanto ao tipo, marca, calibre e bairro de incidência e as mortes serão classificadas quanto à natureza, sexo, faixa etária e bairros de incidência. A partir dos resultados, serão pontuados os bairros com maior número de apreensões de armas de fogo e com maior incidência de mortes por armas de fogo no período de 2015 a 2019 visando subsidiar a Secretaria de Segurança Pública no estudo de uma forma de fortalecer políticas públicas de controle de circulação e uso de armas de fogo.
The evolution of the firearm homicide rate per 100,000 inhabitants in 10 years in the state of Amapá is considerable: from 9.4 in 2007, it grew to 22.2 in 2017 (CERQUEIRA et al, 2019). Faced with worrying data, several prevention and punishment measures were adopted, even so, statistics show that something more needs to be done. In order to establish the analysis of the relationship between the number of firearms seized by the police and the number of deaths caused by their use annually, from 2015 to 2019, punctuating by neighborhoods in the municipality of Macapá/AP, this study was proposed. Research Project. To achieve the objective, the aforementioned study will be quantitative, of a correlational nature and of the transversal type, that is, the data will be subjected to a statistical analysis in a certain period of time (2015 to 2019) and will relate two variables: the amount of weapons seized and the number of deaths caused by their use. These samples will be obtained through data related to the number of firearms seized in the Municipality of Macapá, together with the statistics sector of the Military Police and the Center for Integration of Social Defense Operations (CIODES), both in the State of Amapá, referring to the apprehensions made by the Military Police at the time of the occurrences and the data referring to the deaths perpetrated with the use of firearms in that period. The data obtained on the number of firearms seized and, on the deaths, perpetrated with their use will be planned in Excell and, later, in the GeoDa program. As for weapons, they will be classified according to type, brand, caliber and neighborhood of incidence and deaths will be classified according to nature, sex, age group and neighborhoods of incidence. From the results, the neighborhoods with the highest number of firearms seizures and with the highest incidence of firearm deaths in the period from 2015 to 2019 will be scored in order to subsidize the Public Security Secretariat in the study of a way to strengthen public policies control of movement and use of firearms.
The evolution of the firearm homicide rate per 100,000 inhabitants in 10 years in the state of Amapá is considerable: from 9.4 in 2007, it grew to 22.2 in 2017 (CERQUEIRA et al, 2019). Faced with worrying data, several prevention and punishment measures were adopted, even so, statistics show that something more needs to be done. In order to establish the analysis of the relationship between the number of firearms seized by the police and the number of deaths caused by their use annually, from 2015 to 2019, punctuating by neighborhoods in the municipality of Macapá/AP, this study was proposed. Research Project. To achieve the objective, the aforementioned study will be quantitative, of a correlational nature and of the transversal type, that is, the data will be subjected to a statistical analysis in a certain period of time (2015 to 2019) and will relate two variables: the amount of weapons seized and the number of deaths caused by their use. These samples will be obtained through data related to the number of firearms seized in the Municipality of Macapá, together with the statistics sector of the Military Police and the Center for Integration of Social Defense Operations (CIODES), both in the State of Amapá, referring to the apprehensions made by the Military Police at the time of the occurrences and the data referring to the deaths perpetrated with the use of firearms in that period. The data obtained on the number of firearms seized and, on the deaths, perpetrated with their use will be planned in Excell and, later, in the GeoDa program. As for weapons, they will be classified according to type, brand, caliber and neighborhood of incidence and deaths will be classified according to nature, sex, age group and neighborhoods of incidence. From the results, the neighborhoods with the highest number of firearms seizures and with the highest incidence of firearm deaths in the period from 2015 to 2019 will be scored in order to subsidize the Public Security Secretariat in the study of a way to strengthen public policies control of movement and use of firearms.
Description
Keywords
Arma de fogo Morte por arma de fogo Arma de fogo – apreensões Criminologia Macapá Firearm Death by firearm Firearm – seizures Criminology