Publication
A influência da fisioterapia na lombalgia gestacional: revisão bibliográfica
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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: A gravidez é um período de grandes alterações envolvendo vários sistemas como o nervoso, urogenital, cardiovascular, respiratório e sobretudo hormonal e músculo-esquelético, durante o qual cerca 50% das grávidas apresentam dores e queixas lombares. Objectivo: Verificar os efeitos da intervenção da Fisioterapia na lombalgia gestacional. Metodologia: Pesquisa com palavras-chave na base de dados PubMed para identificar estudos publicados nos últimos 5 anos, randomizados controlados, publicados em Inglês e que avaliem a intervenção da fisioterapia na lombalgia na gravidez. Foram excluídos estudos nos quais existisse tratamento coadjuvante. Resultados: Foram identificados 4 artigos randomizados controlados, com classificação metodológica de 6/10 na escala PEDro, que incluíram 386 participantes. Conclusão: Em todos os estudos verificou-se uma melhoria nos resultados da dor lombar dos grupos experimentais relativamente aos grupos de controlo, contudo face ao reduzido número de estudos analisados, mais investigação devem ser realizados.
Introduction: Pregnancy is a period of major changes involving various systems such us nervous, urogenital, cardiovascular, respiratory and especially hormonal and musculoskeletal systems, during which about 50% of pregnant women experience pain and lumbar complaints. Objective: Verify the effects of Physical therapy intervention on gestational low back pain. Methods: Research with Keyword search in PubMed database to identify studies published in the last 5 years, randomized controlled, published in English and that evaluate the intervention of physical therapy in low back pain in pregnancy. We excluded studies in which there is coadjuvant treatment. Results: Four randomized controlled articles, with methodological classification of 6/10 on the PEDro scale, were identified, including 386 participants. Conclusion: In all studies, there was an improvement in the low back pain scores of the experimental groups compared to the control groups, however, given the small number of studies analyzed, more research should be done.
Introduction: Pregnancy is a period of major changes involving various systems such us nervous, urogenital, cardiovascular, respiratory and especially hormonal and musculoskeletal systems, during which about 50% of pregnant women experience pain and lumbar complaints. Objective: Verify the effects of Physical therapy intervention on gestational low back pain. Methods: Research with Keyword search in PubMed database to identify studies published in the last 5 years, randomized controlled, published in English and that evaluate the intervention of physical therapy in low back pain in pregnancy. We excluded studies in which there is coadjuvant treatment. Results: Four randomized controlled articles, with methodological classification of 6/10 on the PEDro scale, were identified, including 386 participants. Conclusion: In all studies, there was an improvement in the low back pain scores of the experimental groups compared to the control groups, however, given the small number of studies analyzed, more research should be done.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Gravidez Fisioterapia Lombalgia gestacional Pregnancy Physiotherapy Gestational low back pain