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Dor lombar em crianças: estudo de prevalĂȘncia
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PG_27744 | 541.88 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Objectivo: Identificar a prevalĂȘncia da dor lombar em crianças com idades compreendidas entre os dez e doze anos de idade. MĂ©todos: Foi utilizado o QuestionĂĄrio NĂłrdico (Sjolie, 2003), traduzido e validado para a população portuguesa (Festas, 2010). Foram recolhidos 80 questionĂĄrios, devidamente preenchidos de carĂĄcter anĂłnimo e com as caracterĂsticas antropomĂ©tricas de alunos do 5Âș e 6Âș ano do Agrupamento de Escolas EmĂdio Garcia Bragança, com idades entre os 10 e 12 anos. Resultados: Participaram neste estudo 48,8% estudantes do sexo feminino e 51,2% do sexo masculino. O nosso estudo encontrou uma elevada prevalĂȘncia de dor lombar em crianças num total de 46,3%. Sendo essa prevalĂȘncia superior no sexo masculino (51,2%), comparativamente ao sexo feminino (41,0%). A prevalĂȘncia anual foi inferior de 33,8%, Relativamente ao transporte da mochila podemos verificar no nosso estudo que a maioria dos participantes transportavam a mochila bilateralmente (93,8%) No que diz respeito Ă s actividades/posiçÔes que influenciam a dor encontramos diferenças significativas entre os gĂ©neros, nos trabalhos manuais, aulas de educação fĂsica e actividades fĂsicas de lazer. ConclusĂŁo: Segundo o nosso estudo, a prevalĂȘncia de dor lombar Ă© elevada, sendo por isso importante a prevenção nesta ĂĄrea, nas escolas, atravĂ©s de acçÔes informativas com a ajuda de profissionais de saĂșde sobre os factores que influenciam a dor.
Objective: To identify the prevalence of lumbar pain in children with ages understood between the ten and twelve years of age. Methods: The Nordic (Sjolie, 2003), translated and validated Questionnaire was used for the Portuguese population (Festas, 2010). 80 questionnaires, properly filled out of anonymous character were collected and with the anthropometric characteristics of pupils of 5Âș and 6Âș year of the Agrupamento de Escolas EmĂdio Garcia Bragança, with ages between the 10 and 12 years. Results: 48.8% Students of the feminine sex and 51.2% of the masculine sex had participated in this study. Our study found an elevated prevalence of lumbar pain in children in a total of 46, 3 %. Being this superior predominance in the masculine sex (51, 2 %), comparatively to the feminine sex (41, 0 %).The annual prevalence was inferior to 33, 8 %. Relatively to the transport of the backpack we can check in our study that most of the participants were transporting the backpack bilaterally (93, 8 %) What concerns the activities / positions that influence the pain we found significant differences between the genders, in the manual works, physical education classes and physical activities of leisure. Conclusion: According to our study, the prevalence of lumbar pain is raised, being therefore important the prevention in this area, in schools, through informative actions with the aid of professionals of health on the factors that influence pain.
Objective: To identify the prevalence of lumbar pain in children with ages understood between the ten and twelve years of age. Methods: The Nordic (Sjolie, 2003), translated and validated Questionnaire was used for the Portuguese population (Festas, 2010). 80 questionnaires, properly filled out of anonymous character were collected and with the anthropometric characteristics of pupils of 5Âș and 6Âș year of the Agrupamento de Escolas EmĂdio Garcia Bragança, with ages between the 10 and 12 years. Results: 48.8% Students of the feminine sex and 51.2% of the masculine sex had participated in this study. Our study found an elevated prevalence of lumbar pain in children in a total of 46, 3 %. Being this superior predominance in the masculine sex (51, 2 %), comparatively to the feminine sex (41, 0 %).The annual prevalence was inferior to 33, 8 %. Relatively to the transport of the backpack we can check in our study that most of the participants were transporting the backpack bilaterally (93, 8 %) What concerns the activities / positions that influence the pain we found significant differences between the genders, in the manual works, physical education classes and physical activities of leisure. Conclusion: According to our study, the prevalence of lumbar pain is raised, being therefore important the prevention in this area, in schools, through informative actions with the aid of professionals of health on the factors that influence pain.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Crianças Dor lombar Lombalgia PrevalĂȘncia Fisioterapia Children Lumbar pain Lumbago Prevalence Physiotherapy