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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A presente dissertação insere-se no âmbito da manutenção de edifícios, mais
concretamente na elaboração de um plano de manutenção de fachada de um edifício na
zona costeira.
A proposta do plano é baseada numa recolha bibliográfica e de documentos técnicos tais
como a ficha de identificação do edifício, a ficha de inspeção de cada elemento fonte
manutenção (EFM) e o planeamento das ações de manutenção correspondentes.
As prioridades de intervenção propostas dependem do tipo de anomalia e respetiva
causa sendo fundamentais na definição/previsão dos custos de intervenção. O
planeamento das ações de manutenção pró-ativas integra as medidas preditivas
(inspeções) e preventivas (limpeza, reparação e substituição) com uma calendarização
periódica tendo em consideração a vida útil dos diferentes elementos de fachada.
O plano proposto é aplicado às fachadas de um hotel localizado na zona costeira que
serve como ferramenta de trabalho na gestão de manutenção do edifício. É seguida uma
metodologia com base em dados recolhidos por inspeções visuais onde é feita a
identificação das fachadas e anomalias existentes com causas que lhe são imputadas. As
ações corretivas são parte integrante desta metodologia que se estende à proposta do
plano de manutenção.
The present dissertation is inserted within the maintenance of buildings, more specifically in the development of the plan facade maintenance building in the coastal zone. The proposed plan is based on a literature review and technical documents such as identification record of the building, the record of inspection of each source element maintenance (EFM) and planning of actions corresponding maintenance. The priorities for action depend on the type of anomaly and respective cause being fundamental at definition/forecast of costs of intervention. The planning of the actions of pro-active maintenance and integrates predictive measures (inspections) preventive (cleaning, repair and replacement) with a periodic scheduling taking into consideration the useful lives of the various elements of the facade. The proposed plan is applied to the facades of a hotel located in the coastal zone serves as a tool in the management of building maintenance. Follows a methodology based on data collected by visual inspection where the identification of anomalies and facades with causes that you are charged. The corrective actions are an integral part of this methodology that extends the proposed maintenance plan.
The present dissertation is inserted within the maintenance of buildings, more specifically in the development of the plan facade maintenance building in the coastal zone. The proposed plan is based on a literature review and technical documents such as identification record of the building, the record of inspection of each source element maintenance (EFM) and planning of actions corresponding maintenance. The priorities for action depend on the type of anomaly and respective cause being fundamental at definition/forecast of costs of intervention. The planning of the actions of pro-active maintenance and integrates predictive measures (inspections) preventive (cleaning, repair and replacement) with a periodic scheduling taking into consideration the useful lives of the various elements of the facade. The proposed plan is applied to the facades of a hotel located in the coastal zone serves as a tool in the management of building maintenance. Follows a methodology based on data collected by visual inspection where the identification of anomalies and facades with causes that you are charged. The corrective actions are an integral part of this methodology that extends the proposed maintenance plan.
Description
Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para a
obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Engenharia Civil
Keywords
Fachada Anomalia Plano de manutenção Zona costeira Elementos fonte de manutenção Facade Anomaly Maintenance plan Coastal zone Elements source of maintenance