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Efeito do exercício físico (aeróbio, resistência e combinado) em adultos com diabetes tipo 2
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| 18286 | 529.79 KB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objetivo: Determinar a efetividade do exercício físico aeróbio, resistido e combinado em adultos com diabetes tipo 2 (DMT2). Metodologia: Pesquisa computadorizada nas bases de dados Pubmed/Medline, Cochrane Central, B-on e PEDro para identificar estudos randomizados controlados que avaliam várias intervenções de exercício na DMT2. Resultados: Nesta revisão foram incluídos 15 estudos envolvendo 1828 pacientes, com classificação metodológica de média aritmética 5.9 na escala de PEDro. Dos estudos incluídos nesta revisão, 4 avaliaram o exercício físico com programas aeróbios, 3 com programas resistidos e 8 com programas de treino combinado (aeróbio e/ou resistido). Conclusões: A evidência consultada nesta revisão sistemática sugere que o exercício físico desempenha um papel fundamental no tratamento da DMT2, nomeadamente através a utilização de programas de treino aeróbios e resistidos baseados pelos principais guidelines internacionais. Da pesquisa efetuada, sugere-se a relevância de novas investigações sobre o tratamento de Diabetes tipo 2 focando o exercício como principal terapia com efeitos a curto e longo prazo.
Objective: To determine the effectiveness of aerobic exercise, resistance, and combined in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Methodology: Research in computerized databases PubMed/Medline, Cochrane Central, B-on and PEDro to identify and evaluate various exercises interventions in T2DM. Results: This review included 15 studies involving 1828 patients, rated methodological arithmetic mean of 5.9 on the PEDro scale. Of the studies included in this review, 4 evaluated programs with aerobic exercise, resistance training program with 3 and 8 with combined training programs (aerobic and/or resisted). Conclusions: The evidence found in this systematic review suggests that exercise plays a role fundamental in the treatment of T2DM, particularly through the use of training programs based aerobic and resistance by the major international guidelines. From research conducted, it is suggested the importance of further research into the treatment of type 2 diabetes focusing on exercise therapy as the main effects in the short and long term.
Objective: To determine the effectiveness of aerobic exercise, resistance, and combined in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Methodology: Research in computerized databases PubMed/Medline, Cochrane Central, B-on and PEDro to identify and evaluate various exercises interventions in T2DM. Results: This review included 15 studies involving 1828 patients, rated methodological arithmetic mean of 5.9 on the PEDro scale. Of the studies included in this review, 4 evaluated programs with aerobic exercise, resistance training program with 3 and 8 with combined training programs (aerobic and/or resisted). Conclusions: The evidence found in this systematic review suggests that exercise plays a role fundamental in the treatment of T2DM, particularly through the use of training programs based aerobic and resistance by the major international guidelines. From research conducted, it is suggested the importance of further research into the treatment of type 2 diabetes focusing on exercise therapy as the main effects in the short and long term.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciado em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Exercício Atividade física Diabetes tipo 2 Fisioterapia Exercise Physical activity Type 2 diabetes Physiotherapy