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Efeito imediato da mobilização com movimento, segundo Mulligan, na disfunção temporomandibular
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
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| 38175 | 2.7 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Objetivo: averiguar o efeito imediato da mobilização com movimento, baseada no conceito de Mulligan, na disfunção temporomandibular, mais concretamente na dor e abertura da boca. Metodologia: a amostra do estudo foi composta por 20 estudantes de fisioterapia da Escola Superior de Saúde Fernando Pessoa, com uma média de idades de 23,65 anos, sendo 80% do género feminino e 20% do masculino. Todos os participantes foram avaliados antes e depois da intervenção. Foi aplicado o Índice de Helkimo, Escala Visual Numérica da dor durante a abertura da boca e avaliação da sua amplitude. Os participantes foram aleatoriamente distribuídos em 2 grupos: controlo (GC), não havendo qualquer tipo de intervenção e experimental (GE) no qual foi submetido à mobilização com movimento segundo Mulligan. Resultados: após a aplicação da técnica verificou-se que tanto no GC como no GE, houve um aumento da amplitude de movimento de abertura da boca (p=0,007 e p=0,005, respetivamente), contudo o GE teve melhores resultados, quando comparado com o GC (p<0,001). No que se refere à dor, apenas ocorreu redução da mesma no GE, havendo diferenças entre os grupos, após intervenção (p=0,001). Conclusão: A mobilização com movimento segundo Mulligan aparenta ter efeito imediato na diminuição da dor e aumento da amplitude da abertura da boca.
Aim: find out what the immediate effect after performing the mobilization with movement, based on Mulligan's concept, on temporomandibular disorders, more specifically on pain and mouth opening. Methodology: the study sample consisted of 20 physiotherapy students from the Health Superior School of Fernando Pessoa, with an average age of 23.65 years, and in both groups, 80% female and 20% male. All the participants were evaluated before and after, using Helkimo Index, Visual Numerical Scale of pain during mouth opening and assessment of its range of motion. Were randomly assigned into 2 groups: control (CG), without any type of intervention, and experimental (EG) that was submitted to mobilization with movement according to Mulligan. Results: after the intervention, it was found that in both groups (CG and EG), was an increase in the mouth opening range of motion (p=0,007 e p=0,005, respectively), however the EG had better results when compared to the CG (p<0,001). About the pain, there was only a reduction in the EG, with differences between the groups, after the intervention (p=0,001). Conclusion: mobilization with movement according to Mulligan appears to have an immediate effect in decreasing pain and increasing mouth opening range of motion.
Aim: find out what the immediate effect after performing the mobilization with movement, based on Mulligan's concept, on temporomandibular disorders, more specifically on pain and mouth opening. Methodology: the study sample consisted of 20 physiotherapy students from the Health Superior School of Fernando Pessoa, with an average age of 23.65 years, and in both groups, 80% female and 20% male. All the participants were evaluated before and after, using Helkimo Index, Visual Numerical Scale of pain during mouth opening and assessment of its range of motion. Were randomly assigned into 2 groups: control (CG), without any type of intervention, and experimental (EG) that was submitted to mobilization with movement according to Mulligan. Results: after the intervention, it was found that in both groups (CG and EG), was an increase in the mouth opening range of motion (p=0,007 e p=0,005, respectively), however the EG had better results when compared to the CG (p<0,001). About the pain, there was only a reduction in the EG, with differences between the groups, after the intervention (p=0,001). Conclusion: mobilization with movement according to Mulligan appears to have an immediate effect in decreasing pain and increasing mouth opening range of motion.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Disfunção temporomandibular Mobilização Dor Mulligan Abertura boca Temporomandibular disorder Mobilization Pain Mouth opening