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Publication
O efeito dos exercícios excêntricos na tendinopatia do tendão de Aquiles em adultos saudáveis: revisão sistemática
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PG_27763 | 762.44 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objetivo: A presente revisão pretende compreender os efeitos da implementação de exercícios
excêntricos na tendinopatia do tendão de aquiles independentemente da amostra utilizada.
Metodologia: Pesquisa computorizada através das palavras-chaves elegidas, em bases de dados
como Science Direct, EBSCO e Pubmed para selecionar artigos experimentais que colocassem
em questão a eficiência dos exercícios excêntricos na tendinopatia do tendão de aquiles.
Resultados: Foram incluídos 12 artigos, com um total de 465 indivíduos. Obtendo uma média
de 8,8 na escala CASP. 3 artigos compararam o uso de exercícios excêntricos com o uso de uma
ortótese noturna, outros 3 compararam com outras técnicas terapêuticas e os restantes aplicaram
apenas exercícios excêntricos. Conclusão: Após a analise dos resultados é possível observar a
eficácia dos exercícios excêntricos na tendinopatia do tendão de aquiles, no entanto, muitas
vezes não são diferenças que corresponderiam ao expectável. A aplicação de ortóteses e
aprendizagem do método não potencia o efeito positivo, contudo associado a outras técnicas
terapêuticas (ultrassom e massagem transversal profunda) promove a sua eficácia.
Objective: The present revision pretends to comprehend the effects of the implementation of eccentric exercises in the Achilles tendinopathy regardless the sample used. Methodology: Computer research through elected keywords, in data bases such as Science Direct, EBSCO and Pubmed to select experimental articles that would question the effectiveness of eccentric exercises in the Achilles tendinopathy. Results: Twelve articles were selected, with a total of 465 individuals. Obtaining an average of 8,8 in the CASP scale. 3 articles compared the use of eccentric exercises with the use of a night orthosis, other 3 compared with other therapeutic techniques and the rest only applied eccentric exercises. Conclusion: After the analysis of the results it is possible to observe the effectiveness of the eccentric exercises of the Achilles tendinopathy, however, many times the differences would not correspond to the expectable. The application of orthosis and the learning method do not enhance the positive effect, however in association with other therapeutic techniques (ultrasound and deep transversal massage) promotes its effectiveness.
Objective: The present revision pretends to comprehend the effects of the implementation of eccentric exercises in the Achilles tendinopathy regardless the sample used. Methodology: Computer research through elected keywords, in data bases such as Science Direct, EBSCO and Pubmed to select experimental articles that would question the effectiveness of eccentric exercises in the Achilles tendinopathy. Results: Twelve articles were selected, with a total of 465 individuals. Obtaining an average of 8,8 in the CASP scale. 3 articles compared the use of eccentric exercises with the use of a night orthosis, other 3 compared with other therapeutic techniques and the rest only applied eccentric exercises. Conclusion: After the analysis of the results it is possible to observe the effectiveness of the eccentric exercises of the Achilles tendinopathy, however, many times the differences would not correspond to the expectable. The application of orthosis and the learning method do not enhance the positive effect, however in association with other therapeutic techniques (ultrasound and deep transversal massage) promotes its effectiveness.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Achilles tendinopathy Eccentric exercise