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Síndrome de Ehlers-Danlos, espondiloartrite e manifestações orofaciais: um caso clínico
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 33477 | 2.96 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
O seguinte trabalho consistiu na investigação das manifestações orais da síndrome de Ehlers-Danlos e da espondiloartrite numa paciente de 23 anos, sexo feminino, diagnosticada com ambas as condições.
A síndrome de Ehlers-Danlos é caracterizada por um grupo de doenças hereditárias sistémicas que causam alterações estruturais no colagénio, essencial aos ligamentos e músculos da articulação temporomandibular, periósteo, ligamento periodontal, dentina e órgão pulpar.
A espondiloartrite, afeta as articulações, principalmente da coluna e sacroilíacas, descrita como uma doença crónica inflamatória, adicionalmente, estudos demonstram a sua associação a doença periodontal e distúrbios da articulação temporomandibular, por inflamação ligamentar ou alterações posturais recorrentes da sua progressão.
Na avaliação oral da paciente, foram encontradas manifestações associadas às patologias, assim como outras não tipicamente descritas. Diferentes planos de tratamento foram abordados, sendo que a paciente está numa posição de predisposição para o desenvolvimento de patologia oral, quer pelas patologias ou pelos fármacos utilizados para atenuar os seus sintomas.
The following paper investigated the oral manifestations of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and spondylarthritis in a 23-year-old female patient diagnosed with both conditions. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is characterized as a group of systemic inherited diseases caused by structural changes in collagen, essential to the ligaments and muscles of the temporomandibular joint, periosteum, periodontal ligament, dentin and pulp organ. Spondylarthritis affects the joints, especially the spinal and sacroiliac joints, and is described as a chronic inflammatory disease, additionally, studies have demonstrated its association with periodontal disease and temporomandibular joint disorders, due to ligament inflammation or recurrent postural alterations because of spondylarthritis progression. In the oral evaluation of the patient, manifestations associated with the pathologies were found, as well as others not typically described. Different treatment plans were addressed, the patient is in a predisposing position for the development of oral pathology, either because of the pathologies or because of the pharmaceuticals used to alleviate their symptoms.
The following paper investigated the oral manifestations of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and spondylarthritis in a 23-year-old female patient diagnosed with both conditions. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is characterized as a group of systemic inherited diseases caused by structural changes in collagen, essential to the ligaments and muscles of the temporomandibular joint, periosteum, periodontal ligament, dentin and pulp organ. Spondylarthritis affects the joints, especially the spinal and sacroiliac joints, and is described as a chronic inflammatory disease, additionally, studies have demonstrated its association with periodontal disease and temporomandibular joint disorders, due to ligament inflammation or recurrent postural alterations because of spondylarthritis progression. In the oral evaluation of the patient, manifestations associated with the pathologies were found, as well as others not typically described. Different treatment plans were addressed, the patient is in a predisposing position for the development of oral pathology, either because of the pathologies or because of the pharmaceuticals used to alleviate their symptoms.
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Keywords
Síndrome de Ehlers-Danlos Espondiloartrite Disfunções da articulação temporomandibular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Spondylarthritis Oral manifestations Temporomandibular joint dysfunctions