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Associação das estratégias de coping com a ocorrência de lesões desportivas: revisão bibliográfica
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 37150 | 466.95 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Introdução: todos os atletas em geral, independentemente da modalidade e nível desportivo, experienciam vários tipos de stress, podendo influenciar o seu rendimento, e/ou ser causador do aparecimento de lesões. Objetivo: analisar a existência de estratégias de Coping que possam interferir com a ocorrência de lesões desportivas. Metodologia: a pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados Pubmed, Cohrane e PEDro. A análise da qualidade metodológica foi efetuada com o checklist Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE). Resultados: foram selecionados 5 artigos observacionais, respeitando os critérios de elegibilidade. Da totalidade da amostra de 934 atletas, 843 integraram os estudos. Estes atletas, de ambos os géneros eram praticantes de dança, Rugby e futebol, com idades compreendidas entre 12 e 28 anos. As estratégias de coping, avaliadas pelo Athletic Coping Skills Inventory–28 (ACSI-28), reduziram significativamente a probabilidade de ocorrer lesões desportivas quando ajustadas a outras variáveis. Diversos constructos do inventário Brief- COPE têm influência no risco ou na proteção de ocorrência de lesões. E, os scores de stress, avaliados com a Escala Visual analógica (EVA), são distintos aquando da presença de lesões. Conclusão: a utilização de estratégias de coping poderá ser uma mais-valia nos momentos lesivos.
Background: all athletes in general, regardless of the modality and sport level, experience various types of stress, which can influence their performance, and/or cause the appearance of injuries.Objective: to analyze the existence of Coping strategies that may interfere with the occurrence of sports injuries Methodology: the search was carried out in Pubmed, Cohrane and PEDro databases. Methodological quality analysis was performed using the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) checklist.Results: 5 observational articles were selected, respecting the eligibility criteria. Of the total sample of 934 athletes, 843 participated in the studies. These athletes, of both genders, practiced dance, rugby, and football, aged between 12 and 28 years. Coping strategies, evaluated by the Athletic Coping Skills Inventory–28 (ACSI-28), significantly reduced the likelihood of sports injuries occurring when adjusted for other variables. Several constructs of the Brief-COPE inventory have an influence on the risk or protection of the occurrence of injuries. And, the stress scores, evaluated with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), are different in the presence of injuries Conclusion: the use of coping strategies can be an asset in harmful moments.
Background: all athletes in general, regardless of the modality and sport level, experience various types of stress, which can influence their performance, and/or cause the appearance of injuries.Objective: to analyze the existence of Coping strategies that may interfere with the occurrence of sports injuries Methodology: the search was carried out in Pubmed, Cohrane and PEDro databases. Methodological quality analysis was performed using the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) checklist.Results: 5 observational articles were selected, respecting the eligibility criteria. Of the total sample of 934 athletes, 843 participated in the studies. These athletes, of both genders, practiced dance, rugby, and football, aged between 12 and 28 years. Coping strategies, evaluated by the Athletic Coping Skills Inventory–28 (ACSI-28), significantly reduced the likelihood of sports injuries occurring when adjusted for other variables. Several constructs of the Brief-COPE inventory have an influence on the risk or protection of the occurrence of injuries. And, the stress scores, evaluated with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), are different in the presence of injuries Conclusion: the use of coping strategies can be an asset in harmful moments.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciado em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Estratégias de coping Lesões Atletas Coping strategies Injuries Athletes