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Bioactive compounds and scavenging capacity of Adansonia digitata L. (Baobab fruit) pulp extracts against ROS and RNS of physiological relevance

dc.contributor.authorFerreira da Vinha, Ana
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Anabela S.G.
dc.contributor.authorPimentel, Filipa B.
dc.contributor.authorSanto, Liliana Espírito
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Carla Sousa e
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Marisa
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Eduarda
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, M. Beatriz P.P.
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-02T16:56:19Z
dc.date.available2024-05-02T16:56:19Z
dc.date.issued2024-04
dc.description.abstractBackground: Baobab fruit is valued for its nutritional and medicinal benefits. Although it is acknowledged that baobab pulp is beneficial for health, studies that link its nutraceutical properties to the ability to eliminate reactive species (ROS and RNS) are scarce. Methods: The nutritional profile and the antioxidant properties of baobab pulp extracts from Angola were evaluated. Thus, for the first time, the evaluation of in vitro scavenging capacity against the most physiologically relevant reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) were the focus of inves tigation. Results: Angolan fruit pulp presented high contents of ash (8.0%) and total dietary fiber (52%). Vitamin E content was reported for the first time in fruit pulp. Green solvents were used to quantify bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity. Hydroalcoholic extracts exhibited the high est contents of phenolics (1573.0 mg/100 g) and flavonoids (768.7 mg/100 g). Thus, hydroalcoholic extracts showed higher antioxidant activity, and higher scavenging capacity for ROS (O2•−, H2O2, HOCl, ROO•) and RNS (•NO, ONOO−), being most active for •NO and ONOO−. Conclusion: For the first time, Angolan baobab fruit was described in respect to its nutritional contribution as well as its positive antioxidant effects, both as a functional food and as a nutraceutical ingredient.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVinha, A.F.; Costa, A.S.G.; Pimentel, F.B.; Espírito Santo, L.; Silva, C.S.; Freitas, M.; Fernandes, E.; Oliveira, M.B.P.P. Bioactive compounds and scavenging capacity of Adansonia digitata L. (Baobab fruit) pulp extracts against ROS and RNS of physiological relevance. Appl. Sci. 2024, 14, 3408. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14083408pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app14083408pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2076-3417
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10284/12964
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionwww.mdpi.com/journal/applscipt_PT
dc.subjectBaobab fruitpt_PT
dc.subjectNutritional profilept_PT
dc.subjectDietary fiberpt_PT
dc.subjectVitamin E (HPLC-DAD-FLD)pt_PT
dc.subjectPhenolicspt_PT
dc.subjectFlavonoidspt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidant activitypt_PT
dc.subjectROS and RNS scavenging assayspt_PT
dc.titleBioactive compounds and scavenging capacity of Adansonia digitata L. (Baobab fruit) pulp extracts against ROS and RNS of physiological relevancept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue8pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage3408pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleApplied Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
person.familyNameMendes Ferreira da Vinha
person.familyNameB. Pimentel
person.familyNameEspírito Santo
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNameCarvalho de Freitas
person.familyNameFernandes
person.familyNamePRIOR PINTO OLIVEIRA
person.givenNameAna Cristina
person.givenNameFilipa
person.givenNameLiliana
person.givenNameCarla
person.givenNameMarisa Andreia
person.givenNameEduarda
person.givenNameMARIA BEATRIZ
person.identifierD-9025-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id011A-FCBD-DC66
person.identifier.ciencia-id551F-2FC1-68BA
person.identifier.ciencia-idA314-29CE-1E0C
person.identifier.ciencia-id2E1D-05DF-E0DB
person.identifier.ciencia-id8519-4598-A173
person.identifier.ciencia-id7617-4D4B-749A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6116-9593
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4597-8198
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4362-8848
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6467-4766
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9114-9967
person.identifier.orcid0009-0005-1339-4437
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6767-6596
person.identifier.ridD-8159-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55928512200
person.identifier.scopus-author-idhttps://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57226340455
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55802371114
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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