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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Os implantes dentários são hoje em dia amplamente divulgados e aceites como tratamento de
reabilitação, em consequencia o estudo da doença peri-implantar é tema de crescente interesse
para todos os especialistas implanto-próteticos.
A mucosite, ou seja, a lesão inflamatória primária confinada aos tecidos moles, e a periimplantite,
ou seja, a consequente infecção avançada do tecido ósseo peri-implantar, são
doenças em que a primeira linha de defesa, para o clínico, consiste na identificação precoce dos
sinais porque apenas o diagnóstico imediado permite a intervenção imediata e eficaz.
Este trabalho tem como objetivo rever a literatura cientifica existente sobre a peri-implantite
para lidar com os aspectos fundamentais da doença.
Para a realização da pesquisa bibliográfica foram consultados artigos científicos em revistas
dentárias específicas, artigos científicos disponíveis na net e livros relevantes, publicados ao
longo do período de tempo entre os anos de 1992 e 2016.
Dental implants are now widespread and accepted as rehabilitative treatment, therefore the interest in studying peri-implant diseases is increasing among all implant-prosthetic specialists. The mucositis, the primary inflammatory lesion specific of the soft tissues, and the periimplantitis, the consequent advanced infection of the peri-implant bone tissue, are diseases in which the first line of defence, for the clinician, consists in the early diagnosis. Only a timely diagnosis allows an immediate and effective intervention indeed. With this essay I am going to review the existing technical literature on peri-implantitis to deal with the key aspects of the disease. With regard to the bibliography, the contents of this essay are extracted and re-elaborated from scientific articles consulted in specific dental magazines and on the web, and from relevant books, published in the years between 1992 and 2016.
Dental implants are now widespread and accepted as rehabilitative treatment, therefore the interest in studying peri-implant diseases is increasing among all implant-prosthetic specialists. The mucositis, the primary inflammatory lesion specific of the soft tissues, and the periimplantitis, the consequent advanced infection of the peri-implant bone tissue, are diseases in which the first line of defence, for the clinician, consists in the early diagnosis. Only a timely diagnosis allows an immediate and effective intervention indeed. With this essay I am going to review the existing technical literature on peri-implantitis to deal with the key aspects of the disease. With regard to the bibliography, the contents of this essay are extracted and re-elaborated from scientific articles consulted in specific dental magazines and on the web, and from relevant books, published in the years between 1992 and 2016.