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Estudo da qualidade de vida e da autoestima dos indivíduos amputados do membro inferior, com e sem recurso à prótese
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PG_35081 | 965.81 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: A amputação afeta para sempre a vida, com profundas implicações na qualidade
de vida e autoestima. Objetivos: Aferir a qualidade de vida e autoestima de amputados de
membro inferior, assim como implicação do género, utilização de prótese e fisioterapia pré e
pós-cirúrgica. Metodologia : estudo observacional transversal, com amostra de 62 indivíduos
pertencentes à ANAMP. Questionário online, com questões de carácter sociodemográfico,
uma escala de qualidade de vida (WHOQOL-Bref) e de autoestima (Rosenberg). Resultados:
Amostra de 35 homens e 27 mulheres. Foi encontrada uma associação entre protetização e
género, e com o género e o fato de se sentirem diminuídos psicologicamente após amputação.
Na qualidade de vida, há diferença no domínio meio ambiente por género, e no domínio físico
entre os indivíduos que continuam ou não fisioterapia. Há diferença de autoestima entre os
que não fizeram fisioterapia antes e os que fizeram. Conclusão : A amostra apresenta níveis
elevados de qualidade de vida e média autoestima. Os homens têm um resultado maior no
domínio meio ambiente, indivíduos que não fizeram fisioterapia antes, têm uma maior
autoestima, e os que já pararam têm um maior score no domínio físico.
Amputation affects life forever, with profound implications on quality of life and self-esteem. Objectives: Comparing quality of life and self-esteem of amputees, by gender, use of prosthesis and physical therapy before and after surgery Methodology : cross-sectional observational study, with a sample consisting of 62 individuals belonging to ANAMP. Online questionnaire, with socio-demographic questions, a scale of quality of life (WHOQOL-Bref) and self-esteem (Rosenberg) was sent. Results: Sample of 35 men and 27 women. An association was found between prosthetization and gender, and with gender and fact that they felt psychologically diminished after amputation. In the quality of life, there is a difference in the environmental domain by gender, and in the physical domain between individuals who continue physical therapy and those who do not. There's a difference in self-esteem between those who haven’t done physical before and dose who have. Conclusion: The sample has high levels of quality of life and low self-esteem. Man have a higher result in the environment, individuals who have not had physical therapy before have a higher self-esteem, and those who have already stopped have a higher score in the physical domain.
Amputation affects life forever, with profound implications on quality of life and self-esteem. Objectives: Comparing quality of life and self-esteem of amputees, by gender, use of prosthesis and physical therapy before and after surgery Methodology : cross-sectional observational study, with a sample consisting of 62 individuals belonging to ANAMP. Online questionnaire, with socio-demographic questions, a scale of quality of life (WHOQOL-Bref) and self-esteem (Rosenberg) was sent. Results: Sample of 35 men and 27 women. An association was found between prosthetization and gender, and with gender and fact that they felt psychologically diminished after amputation. In the quality of life, there is a difference in the environmental domain by gender, and in the physical domain between individuals who continue physical therapy and those who do not. There's a difference in self-esteem between those who haven’t done physical before and dose who have. Conclusion: The sample has high levels of quality of life and low self-esteem. Man have a higher result in the environment, individuals who have not had physical therapy before have a higher self-esteem, and those who have already stopped have a higher score in the physical domain.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Amputação Qualidade de vida Autoestima Fisioterapia Amputation Quality of life Self-esteem Physiotherapy