Loading...
Publication
Relação das disfunções temporomandibulares com a postura cervical - revisão bibliográfica
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PG_35084 | 342.14 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: As disfunções que atingem a articulação temporomandibular (ATM) são consideradas um problema de saúde maior e é considerada a categoria mais prevalente de condições de dor crónica não dentária, na região orofacial. Estas disfunções podem provocar alterações de movimento e aparecimento de dor na articulação. As conexões neuroanatómicas e funcionais, entre as estruturas mastigatórias e a região cervical, explicam a presença de sintomas entre a ATM e a cervical. As alterações oclusais levam a um aumento da atividade muscular e à fadiga, o que pode provocar alterações posturais na coluna cervical. Objetivo: Determinar se há uma relação entre os distúrbios temporomandibulares (DTM) e a postura cervical. Metodologia: A pesquisa de estudos foi realizada nas bases de dados PEDro, Scielo, Pubmed e Web of Science. Após a seleção dos estudos segundo os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foi avaliada a qualidade metodológica através da CASP (Critical Apprasial Skills Programme). Resultados: Obtiveram-se 997 artigos dos quais foram incluídos 9 artigos com um total de 635 indivíduos. Foi encontrada uma relação significativa entre as alterações temporomandibulares e as alterações da postura cervical, nos estudos analisados. Conclusão: Os indivíduos com DTM apresentam um aumento da lordose cervical. Consideramos, por isso, pertinente a inclusão da avaliação da coluna cervical, na avaliação da articulação temporomandibular.
Introduction: Dysfunctions affecting the temporomandibular joint are considered as a major health problem and as the most prevalent category of chronic non-dental pain conditions in the orofacial region. They can cause changes such as movement changes and the onset of joint pain. Neuro-anatomical and functional connections between mastigatory structures and cervical region explain the presence of symptoms between the TMJ and the cervical region. Occlusal changes lead to increased muscle activity and fatigue which can cause postural changes on the cervical spine. Objective: To determine the existence of a relationship between temporomandibular disorders and cervical posture. Methodology: Research was performed at the electronic databases PEDro, Scielo, Pubmed and Web of Science. Results: 9 articles were included in this work, from an amount of 997, with a total with a total of 635 individuals were analyzed. Significant relationship was found between temporomandibular and postural cervical changes. Conclusion: individuals with TMD have an increase of cervical lordosis. In this way, the evaluation of the TMJ should include the evaluation of the cervical in the suspicion of the presence of alterations.
Introduction: Dysfunctions affecting the temporomandibular joint are considered as a major health problem and as the most prevalent category of chronic non-dental pain conditions in the orofacial region. They can cause changes such as movement changes and the onset of joint pain. Neuro-anatomical and functional connections between mastigatory structures and cervical region explain the presence of symptoms between the TMJ and the cervical region. Occlusal changes lead to increased muscle activity and fatigue which can cause postural changes on the cervical spine. Objective: To determine the existence of a relationship between temporomandibular disorders and cervical posture. Methodology: Research was performed at the electronic databases PEDro, Scielo, Pubmed and Web of Science. Results: 9 articles were included in this work, from an amount of 997, with a total with a total of 635 individuals were analyzed. Significant relationship was found between temporomandibular and postural cervical changes. Conclusion: individuals with TMD have an increase of cervical lordosis. In this way, the evaluation of the TMJ should include the evaluation of the cervical in the suspicion of the presence of alterations.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciado em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Articulação temporomandibular Coluna cervical Distúrbios temporomandibulares Fisioterapia Alteração postural Temporomandibular joint Cervical spine Temporomandibular disorders Physiotherapy Postural change