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Restauração de dentes anteriores escurecidos com facetas diretas em resina composta: revisão narrativa
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Abstract(s)
A estética é definida como a ciência da beleza na natureza. Um dos objectivos dos pacientes durante uma consulta é receber um tratamento conservador e recuperar um sorriso estético. A aparência dentária tornou-se uma importância estética, cosmética e de comunicação, pois define a primeira impressão de um indivíduo.
O escurecimento dentário é um fenómeno dentário associado a vários fatores. A sua severidade pode ser agravada em função da espessura do substrato escurecido e da existência de possíveis defeitos de esmalte. É portanto necessário determinar a causa da descoloração e determinar que técnica é mais adequada para a restaurar.
Relativamente à restauração de dentes anteriores escurecidos, um método minimamente invasivo é a técnica de facetas diretas em resina composta. É vantajoso do ponto de vista da conservação do material dentário, é uma opção económica, tempo de consulta para o paciente é menor e o resultado estético é bastante satisfatório.
Para elaboração deste trabalho, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica nas bases de dados on-line: Pubmed/Medline, B-On. Foram estabelecidos critérios de inclusão e de exclusão para a seleção dos artigos.
Esta revisão narrativa tem como objetivo reunir informações sobre o diagnóstico de escurecimento dentário, vantagens e desvantagens da técnica com facetas diretas em resina composta na reabilitação de dentes anteriores escurecidos, assim como descrever o seu protocolo clínico.
Aesthetics is defined as the science of beauty in nature. One of the goals of patients during a consultation is to receive conservative treatment and regain an aesthetic smile. Dental appearance has become an aesthetic, cosmetic and communication importance as it defines the first impression of an individual. Tooth darkening is a dental phenomenon associated with several factors. Its severity can be aggravated depending on the thickness of the darkened substrate and the existence of possible enamel defects. It is therefore necessary to determine the cause of the discoloration and determine which technique is most suitable for restoring it. Regarding the restoration of darkened anterior teeth, a minimally invasive method is the direct composite resin veneer technique. It is advantageous from the point of view of conservation of dental material, it is an economical option, consultation time for the patient is shorter, and the aesthetic result is quite satisfactory. To prepare this paper, a literature search was conducted in online databases: Pubmed/Medline, B-On Inclusion and exclusion criteria were established for the selection of articles. This narrative review aims to get information about diagnosing tooth darkening, advantages and disadvantages of the technique with direct composite resin veneers in rehabilitation of darkened anterior teeth, as well as to describe its clinical protocol.
Aesthetics is defined as the science of beauty in nature. One of the goals of patients during a consultation is to receive conservative treatment and regain an aesthetic smile. Dental appearance has become an aesthetic, cosmetic and communication importance as it defines the first impression of an individual. Tooth darkening is a dental phenomenon associated with several factors. Its severity can be aggravated depending on the thickness of the darkened substrate and the existence of possible enamel defects. It is therefore necessary to determine the cause of the discoloration and determine which technique is most suitable for restoring it. Regarding the restoration of darkened anterior teeth, a minimally invasive method is the direct composite resin veneer technique. It is advantageous from the point of view of conservation of dental material, it is an economical option, consultation time for the patient is shorter, and the aesthetic result is quite satisfactory. To prepare this paper, a literature search was conducted in online databases: Pubmed/Medline, B-On Inclusion and exclusion criteria were established for the selection of articles. This narrative review aims to get information about diagnosing tooth darkening, advantages and disadvantages of the technique with direct composite resin veneers in rehabilitation of darkened anterior teeth, as well as to describe its clinical protocol.
Description
Keywords
Facetas a resina composta Dentes anteriores escurecidos Restauração com facetas diretas Estética Composite resin veneers Darkened anterior teeth Restoration with direct veneers Aesthetics