Loading...
Publication
Antidepressivos e sua relação com o bruxismo
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_29274 | 204.63 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O bruxismo é uma parafunção oral que pode ocorrer durante a vigília e/ou durante o sono e que pode apresentar características patológicas ou apenas ser considerado um comportamento oral. Devido à etiologia multifatorial, dificuldade de caracterização e diagnóstico, a sua definição tem sofrido múltiplas alterações e ainda não há um consenso universalmente aceite.
Nas situações de depressão, ansiedade crónica associada a distúrbios do pânico e quadros dolorosos crónicos são muitas vezes utilizados medicamentos antidepressivos, tendo sido frequentemente associado a aparecimento de bruxismo secundário a este grupo terapêutico.
Este trabalho consiste numa revisão bibliográfica narrativa sobre a caracterização bruxismo, bem como, sobre a sua etiologia, nomeadamente na avaliação da sua correlação com a toma de medicamentos antidepressivos.
Muitos medicamentos antidepressivos têm sido fortemente associados à indução de bruxismo a nível individual, mas poucos a nível populacional, no entanto, tem-se apontado, para estas situações, uma relação causa-efeito bidirecional em relação ao bruxismo.
Bruxism is an oral parafunction that can occur during wakefulness and / or during sleep and that can present pathological characteristics or only be considered as an oral behavior. Due to the multifactorial etiology, difficulty in characterization and diagnosis, its definition has undergone multiple changes and there is still no universally accepted consensus. In situations of depression, chronic anxiety associated with panic disorders and chronic painful pictures, antidepressant medications are often used, and has frequently been associated with the appearance of bruxism as a secondary effect. This work consists of a narrative bibliographical review about the characterization of bruxism, as well as its etiology, namely in the evaluation of its correlation with the intake of antidepressant drugs. Many antidepressant medications have been strongly associated with the induction of bruxism at the individual level, but few at the population level, however, it has been pointed out, for these situations, a bidirectional cause-effect relationship in relation to bruxism.
Bruxism is an oral parafunction that can occur during wakefulness and / or during sleep and that can present pathological characteristics or only be considered as an oral behavior. Due to the multifactorial etiology, difficulty in characterization and diagnosis, its definition has undergone multiple changes and there is still no universally accepted consensus. In situations of depression, chronic anxiety associated with panic disorders and chronic painful pictures, antidepressant medications are often used, and has frequently been associated with the appearance of bruxism as a secondary effect. This work consists of a narrative bibliographical review about the characterization of bruxism, as well as its etiology, namely in the evaluation of its correlation with the intake of antidepressant drugs. Many antidepressant medications have been strongly associated with the induction of bruxism at the individual level, but few at the population level, however, it has been pointed out, for these situations, a bidirectional cause-effect relationship in relation to bruxism.
Description
Keywords
Bruxismo Antidepressivos Patologia do sono Farmacologia Bruxism Antidepressants Sleep pathology Pharmacology