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Ansiedade nos distúrbios temporomandibulares
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_35717 | 405.3 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Os distúrbios temporomandibulares constituem um grupo de problemas clínicos que compreendem os músculos mastigatórios, a articulação temporomandibular e as estruturas associadas. Devido à amplitude da etiopatogenia desta desordem, esta revisão de literatura objetiva avaliar a associação entre a ansiedade e os distúrbios temporomandibulares. A pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados B-on, Pubmed e Google Scholar utilizando artigos desde 2014 até o presente. Após a criteriosa análise conclui-se que a ansiedade altera tanto o estado psíquico como emocional do indivíduo afetado, gerando uma somatização dos seus transtornos. Tal somatização leva a alterações visíveis na articulação temporomandibular, que podem ou não ser acompanhadas de dor. No caso de serem acompanhadas de dor, geralmente têm um grande impacto na qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Portanto, é de extrema importância na anamnese do paciente que procura o Médico Dentista para tratamento de distúrbios temporomandibulares a pesquisa de sinais relevantes do foro psicológico e consequentemente o encaminhamento adequado.
Temporomandibular disorders constitute a group of clinical problems that comprise masticatory muscles, the temporomandibular joint and associated structures. Due to the magnitude of the etiopathogenesis of this disorder, this literature review aims to evaluate the association between anxiety and temporomandibular disorders. The research was conducted in the databases B-on, Pubmed and Google Scholar databases using articles from 2014 to the present. After the careful analysis, it is concluded that anxiety alters both the psychic and emotional state of the affected individual, generating a somatization of their disorders. Such somatization leads to visible changes in the temporomandibular joint, which may or may not be accompanied by pain. In case they are accompanied by pain, they usually have a great impact on the patients' quality of life. Therefore, it is extremely important in the anamnesis of the patient seeking the Dentist for the treatment of temporomandibular disorders to search for relevant signs of the psychological origin and consequently the appropriate referral.
Temporomandibular disorders constitute a group of clinical problems that comprise masticatory muscles, the temporomandibular joint and associated structures. Due to the magnitude of the etiopathogenesis of this disorder, this literature review aims to evaluate the association between anxiety and temporomandibular disorders. The research was conducted in the databases B-on, Pubmed and Google Scholar databases using articles from 2014 to the present. After the careful analysis, it is concluded that anxiety alters both the psychic and emotional state of the affected individual, generating a somatization of their disorders. Such somatization leads to visible changes in the temporomandibular joint, which may or may not be accompanied by pain. In case they are accompanied by pain, they usually have a great impact on the patients' quality of life. Therefore, it is extremely important in the anamnesis of the patient seeking the Dentist for the treatment of temporomandibular disorders to search for relevant signs of the psychological origin and consequently the appropriate referral.
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Keywords
Disfunção temporomandibular Dores da desordem temporomandibular Desordem temporomandibula Ansiedade Estresse psicológico Distúrbios de ansiedade Temporomandibular dysfunction Pains of the temporomandibular disorder Temporomandibular disorder Anxiety Psychological stress Anxiety disorders