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Abstract(s)
Os hábitos bucais deletérios são aqueles que promovem alterações no desenvolvimento craniofacial e muscular, e iniciam-se na infância. Dentre os principais hábitos pode-se citar a sucção nutritiva e a não-nutritiva, deglutição atípica e respiração bucal. O objetivo do presente trabalho é atraves de revisão de literatura com busca em base de dados, estudar mais especificamente os hábitos de sucção não-nutritiva e as maloclusões advindas de tais hábitos. Conclui-se que o hábito de sucção não-nutritiva é prejudicial e implica alterações na cavidade oral, sendo o diagnóstico precoce de extrema importância e quando não tratado em tempo hábil a terapêutica multidisciplinar faz-se necessária.
The deleterious oral habits are those that promote changes in craniofacial and muscular development, and begin in childhood. Among the main habits we can mention the nutritive and non-nutritive sucking habit, atypical swallowing and oral breathing. The objective of the present study is to review the literature with database research, to study more specifically the habits of non-nutritive sucking and the malocclusions arising from such habits. It is concluded that the habit of non-nutritive sucking is harmful and implies alterations in the oral cavity, being the early diagnosis of extreme importance and when not treated in a timely manner multidisciplinary therapeutics becomes necessary.
The deleterious oral habits are those that promote changes in craniofacial and muscular development, and begin in childhood. Among the main habits we can mention the nutritive and non-nutritive sucking habit, atypical swallowing and oral breathing. The objective of the present study is to review the literature with database research, to study more specifically the habits of non-nutritive sucking and the malocclusions arising from such habits. It is concluded that the habit of non-nutritive sucking is harmful and implies alterations in the oral cavity, being the early diagnosis of extreme importance and when not treated in a timely manner multidisciplinary therapeutics becomes necessary.
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Keywords
Sucção não-nutritiva Hábitos de Sucção Sucção digital Hábitos bucais deletérios Non-nutritive sucking Sucking habits Thumb sucking Delective oral habits