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Analisar o efeito de diferentes abordagens fisioterapêuticas no tratamento da Axillary Web Syndrome (AWS): revisão bibliográfica
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Abstract(s)
Introdução: a Axillary Web Syndrome (AWS) é uma condição comum que ocorre em mulheres submetidas a linfadenectomia axilar ipsilateral de um ou mais nódulos, caracterizada por “cordões” de tecido tenso que impacta na qualidade de vida. Objetivo: analisar o efeito de diferentes abordagens fisioterapêuticas no tratamento da AWS. Metodologia: foi efetuada uma pesquisa nas bases de dados da PubMed, PEDro, Web Of Science e EBSCO para identificar estudos com abordagens fisioterapêuticas na AWS. A qualidade metodológica dos estudos foi analisada através da Escala de PEDro, obtendo uma média de 5.8/10. Resultados: a presente revisão bibliográfica incluiu 6 artigos, com um total de 688 mulheres adultas. Após a execução de diversas técnicas terapêuticas verificou-se uma melhoria na funcionalidade do ombro, dor e qualidade de vida. Conclusão: a fisioterapia pode atuar na AWS precocemente utilizando técnicas de libertação miofascial, drenagem linfática manual, kinesiotaping e exercício terapêutico, tanto de um modo isolado como combinando técnicas.
Introduction: a Axillary Web Syndrome (AWS) is a common condition that occurs in women undergoing ipsilateral axillary lymphadenectomy of one or more nodules, characterized by tense tissue “cords” that impact life’s quality. Objective: to analyse the effect of different physiotherapeutic approaches on the treatment of AWS. Methodology: A survey was conducted in the databases of PubMed, PEDro Web Of Science to identify and EBSCO studies with physiotherapeutic approaches in AWS. The methodological quality of studies was analysed by PEDro Scale, averaging 5.8/10. Results: this bibliographic review includes 6 articles, with a total of 688 female adults. After the execution of several therapeutic techniques there was an improvement in the functionality of the shoulder, pain and life’s quality. Conclusion: physiotherapy can act in AWS early using myofascial release techniques, manual lymphatic drainage, kinesiotaping and therapeutic exercise, both in isolation and with the combination of these.
Introduction: a Axillary Web Syndrome (AWS) is a common condition that occurs in women undergoing ipsilateral axillary lymphadenectomy of one or more nodules, characterized by tense tissue “cords” that impact life’s quality. Objective: to analyse the effect of different physiotherapeutic approaches on the treatment of AWS. Methodology: A survey was conducted in the databases of PubMed, PEDro Web Of Science to identify and EBSCO studies with physiotherapeutic approaches in AWS. The methodological quality of studies was analysed by PEDro Scale, averaging 5.8/10. Results: this bibliographic review includes 6 articles, with a total of 688 female adults. After the execution of several therapeutic techniques there was an improvement in the functionality of the shoulder, pain and life’s quality. Conclusion: physiotherapy can act in AWS early using myofascial release techniques, manual lymphatic drainage, kinesiotaping and therapeutic exercise, both in isolation and with the combination of these.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Axillary Web Syndrome Fisioterapia Cordão Linfadenectomia axilar Reabilitação Axillary Web Syndrome Physical therapy Cording Axillary lymphadenectomy Rehabilitation