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Publication
Influência do ciclo menstrual na performance desportiva em atletas de futebol: revisão bibliográfica
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PG_36994 | 301.13 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Objetivo: analisar a influência do ciclo menstrual (CM) na performance desportiva em atletas de futebol. Metodologia: desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa nas bases de dados PubMed e Web of Science e motor de busca B-on. Incluíram-se artigos experimentais e observacionais, cujo grupo de estudo fosse constituído por atletas, do sexo feminino, praticantes de futebol. A análise metodológica foi efetuada através do Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP). Resultados: Nesta revisão foram selecionados 5 artigos, com um total de 118 atletas com uma média de idade aproximada de 21 anos.
Os parâmetros avaliados foram Maximal Voluntary Isometric Grip Strength, 20-M Sprint, Countermovement Jump, Leg Press, análise hormonal, registo de lesões, FiveJump Test, Repeated Shuttle-Sprint Ability Test, Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery and Endurance Test, avaliação isocinético, 3x30 sprints. Conclusão: a relação de equilíbrio de força do isquiotibial e quadríceps (H/Q) das futebolistas foi menor durante a fase folicular do que na fase luteal. Sugere-se que a resistência máxima é afetada pelo CM, ao contrário da performance no salto e no sprint.
Objective: to analyse the influence of the menstrual cycle (MC) in sports performance of soccer athletes. Methods: A research was developed in PubMed and Web of Science databases and search engine B-on. Randomized, cohort and case-control studies were included, from which the study group was female soccer athletes. Study methodological quality was assessed with the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP). Results: 5 studies were included, which evaluated Maximal Voluntary Isometric Grip Strength, 20-M Sprint, Countermovement Jump, Leg Press, hormonal panel, injury count, FiveJump Test, Repeated Shuttle-Sprint Ability Test, Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery and Endurance Test, isokinetic evaluation, 3x30 sprints. Conclusion: the relation between hamstrings and quadriceps strength (H/Q), in female soccer athletes, was inferior during the follicular phase, compared to the luteal phase. It is suggested that the maximal resistance is affected by the MC, unlike jump and sprint performance.
Objective: to analyse the influence of the menstrual cycle (MC) in sports performance of soccer athletes. Methods: A research was developed in PubMed and Web of Science databases and search engine B-on. Randomized, cohort and case-control studies were included, from which the study group was female soccer athletes. Study methodological quality was assessed with the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP). Results: 5 studies were included, which evaluated Maximal Voluntary Isometric Grip Strength, 20-M Sprint, Countermovement Jump, Leg Press, hormonal panel, injury count, FiveJump Test, Repeated Shuttle-Sprint Ability Test, Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery and Endurance Test, isokinetic evaluation, 3x30 sprints. Conclusion: the relation between hamstrings and quadriceps strength (H/Q), in female soccer athletes, was inferior during the follicular phase, compared to the luteal phase. It is suggested that the maximal resistance is affected by the MC, unlike jump and sprint performance.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Atletas Ciclo menstrual Desporto Futebol Athletes Menstrual cycle Soccer Sports