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A medicina dentária na identificação de cadáveres carbonizados
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| PPG_29715 | 872.1 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Objetivo: Contribuir para a elucidação dos médicos dentistas, através da realização de uma revisão bibliográfica, sobre os avanços na medicina dentária forense e de que forma a nossa profissão pode ajudar na identificação de cadáveres expostos a altas temperaturas.
Métodos: Pesquisa bibliográfica de artigos científicos nas bases de dados eletrónicas PubMed, b-on e PMC. Foram usadas quatro palavras-chave, isoladas e em combinação: forensic dentistry, forensic radiology, dental material deformation e fire disasters. A seleção dos artigos foi baseada na aplicação de critérios de exclusão e critérios de inclusão, como a data de publicação (a partir de 2000), o idioma (português, inglês e espanhol), o tipo de artigo (review, systematic review, comparative study). Foram assim selecionados 14 artigos e ainda 1 livro para a realização desta monografia.
Tópico abordado: As peças dentárias são extremamente resistentes aos mais diversos meios, por vezes extremos, como é o caso dos incêndios/explosões. Uma das técnicas mais utilizadas, e mais eficazes nestes casos, é a comparação radiográfica ante-mortem e post-mortem, sendo por isso fulcral que os médicos dentistas sejam cada vez mais empenhados no preenchimento das fichas dentárias.
Objectives: Contribute to the elucidation of the dentists, through a realization of a literature review, about the upgrades on forensic dentistry and how the responsibility of our job can help in the identification of corpses that are exposed to high temperatures. Methods: Bibliographic research of scientific articles through electronic databases PubMed, b-on and PMC. Were used four key words isolated and in combination: forensic dentistry, forensic radiology, dental material deformation, fire disasters. Exclusion and inclusion criteria, including publication date (since 2000-2018), language (Portuguese, english and spanish), type of article (review, systematic review, comparative study), were applied in order to select the articles for this monograph. In the end, were selected 14 articles and 1 book. Topic covered: Teeth are considered to be the most indestructible components of the human body. Teeth have the superior resistance to most environmental effects such as fire or explosions. One of the techniques that forensic dentists use the most is the comparison of ante-mortem and post-mortem radiographies, that’s why the dentists should be more careful with the dental record content.
Objectives: Contribute to the elucidation of the dentists, through a realization of a literature review, about the upgrades on forensic dentistry and how the responsibility of our job can help in the identification of corpses that are exposed to high temperatures. Methods: Bibliographic research of scientific articles through electronic databases PubMed, b-on and PMC. Were used four key words isolated and in combination: forensic dentistry, forensic radiology, dental material deformation, fire disasters. Exclusion and inclusion criteria, including publication date (since 2000-2018), language (Portuguese, english and spanish), type of article (review, systematic review, comparative study), were applied in order to select the articles for this monograph. In the end, were selected 14 articles and 1 book. Topic covered: Teeth are considered to be the most indestructible components of the human body. Teeth have the superior resistance to most environmental effects such as fire or explosions. One of the techniques that forensic dentists use the most is the comparison of ante-mortem and post-mortem radiographies, that’s why the dentists should be more careful with the dental record content.
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Keywords
Medicina dentária forense Radiologia forense Deformação em materiais dentários Desastres de fogo Forensic dentistry Forensic radiology Forensic radiology Dental material deformation Fire disasters