Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
---|---|---|---|---|
721.31 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objetivo: Determinar a influência da amplitude de movimento do tornozelo na pressão plantar em indivíduos saudáveis e comparar as distribuições das variáveis entre géneros. Métodos: Participaram neste estudo 26 indivíduos saudáveis. A amplitude de movimento do tornozelo foi medida com um goniómetro e a pressão plantar quantificada através do sistema de palmilhas F-SCAN (Tekscan). Resultados: Existem diferenças significativas (p<0.05) entre os géneros relativamente às variáveis de pressão de pico máxima (PPmax) no antepé, retropé e na totalidade do pé e também relativamente às variáveis de integral de pressão-tempo (IPT) nas regiões dos dedos, antepé e mediopé. Existem também diferenças significativas (p<0.05) entre o sexo feminino e o sexo masculino nas variáveis de flexão plantar, amplitude de movimento do tornozelo e cadência. Verificaram-se correlações significativas (p<0.05) entre a amplitude de flexão plantar e a PPmax da região do antepé, entre a amplitude de dorsiflexão e a IPT na região do antepé e, finalmente, entre a PPmax do retropé e a amplitude de extensão do hálux. Conclusão: A pressão plantar e amplitude de movimento do tornozelo é diferente entre géneros. A amplitude de flexão plantar e dorsiflexão influenciam a pressão plantar.
Aim: To determine the ankle range of motion’s influence on plantar pressure in healthy subjects and compare both variables between genders. Methods: The sample consisted of 26 healthy individuals. Ankle range of motion was measured with a goniometer and plantar pressure was assessed using a F-SCAN in-shoe system by Tekscan. Results: Significant differences (p<0.05) were found between genders regarding forefoot, hindfoot and whole foot peak pressure (PP) scores and regarding toe, forefoot and midfoot pressure-time integral (PTI) scores. Significant differences (p<0.05) in plantar flexion range, ankle range of motion and cadency were also found between genders. Plantar flexion range and forefoot PP were found to be significantly correlated (p<0.05) as well as dorsiflexion range correlates with forefoot PTI and hallux extension correlates with hindfoot PP. Conclusion: Plantar pressure and ankle range of motion differs between genders. Plantar flexion and dorsiflexion range influence plantar pressure.
Aim: To determine the ankle range of motion’s influence on plantar pressure in healthy subjects and compare both variables between genders. Methods: The sample consisted of 26 healthy individuals. Ankle range of motion was measured with a goniometer and plantar pressure was assessed using a F-SCAN in-shoe system by Tekscan. Results: Significant differences (p<0.05) were found between genders regarding forefoot, hindfoot and whole foot peak pressure (PP) scores and regarding toe, forefoot and midfoot pressure-time integral (PTI) scores. Significant differences (p<0.05) in plantar flexion range, ankle range of motion and cadency were also found between genders. Plantar flexion range and forefoot PP were found to be significantly correlated (p<0.05) as well as dorsiflexion range correlates with forefoot PTI and hallux extension correlates with hindfoot PP. Conclusion: Plantar pressure and ankle range of motion differs between genders. Plantar flexion and dorsiflexion range influence plantar pressure.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciado em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Pressão plantar Amplitude de movimento Tornozelo Dorsiflexão Pé Plantar pressure Range of motion Ankle Dorsiflexion Foot Dorsal flexion