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Abordagens terapêuticas na reabilitação das paralisias faciais periféricas: uma revisão bibliográfica
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| 30342 | 410.91 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Introdução: A paralisia facial periférica (PFP) foi descrita como uma paralisia aguda, unilateral, parcial ou total da face.. Objetivo: Analisar as diferentes abordagens terapêuticas na reabilitação de pacientes com PFP. Metodologia: A pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados Pubmed, B-on e PEDro, com as palavras de pesquisa “paralisia de Bell” e fisioterapia, “paralisia de Bell” e reabilitação e cumprindo os critérios de seleção. Resultados: Foram incluídos nesta revisão 7 estudos sobre laser, técnica de kabat, estimulação elétrica, exercícios terapêuticos e terapia farmacológica, com qualidade metodológica de 5.3/10 na escala de PEDro. Conclusão: Conclui-se que as diferentes terapêuticas foram eficientes na reabilitação das PFP sendo que a estimulação elétrica, o laser de alta intensidade, o método de Kabat e os exercícios terapêuticos em conjunto com terapia farmacológica apresentaram os resultados mais significativos.
Introduction: Peripheral facial paralysis (PFP) was described as acute, unilateral, partial or total paralysis of the face. The incidence of PFP ranges from 20 to 30 cases per 100,000 individuals with a slightly higher prevalence in females. It is less prevalent before the age of 10 and has a higher incidence in the third and eighth decades of life. Objective: Analyse the different therapeutic approaches in the rehabilitation of patients with PFP. Methods: A research was carried out in the databases, Pubmed, B-on and PEDro, with the words search “Bell Palsy” and Physical Therapy, “Bell Palsy” and Rehabilitation fulfilling the selection criteria and exclusion. Results: We included 7 studies about laser, kabat technique, electrical stimulation, therapeutic exercises and pharmacological therapy with methodological quality of 5.3/10 on the PEDro scale. Conclusion: It was concluded that the different therapies were efficient in the rehabilitation of PFP, and electrical stimulation, high intensity laser, Kabat method and therapeutic exercises together with pharmacological therapy showed the most significant results.
Introduction: Peripheral facial paralysis (PFP) was described as acute, unilateral, partial or total paralysis of the face. The incidence of PFP ranges from 20 to 30 cases per 100,000 individuals with a slightly higher prevalence in females. It is less prevalent before the age of 10 and has a higher incidence in the third and eighth decades of life. Objective: Analyse the different therapeutic approaches in the rehabilitation of patients with PFP. Methods: A research was carried out in the databases, Pubmed, B-on and PEDro, with the words search “Bell Palsy” and Physical Therapy, “Bell Palsy” and Rehabilitation fulfilling the selection criteria and exclusion. Results: We included 7 studies about laser, kabat technique, electrical stimulation, therapeutic exercises and pharmacological therapy with methodological quality of 5.3/10 on the PEDro scale. Conclusion: It was concluded that the different therapies were efficient in the rehabilitation of PFP, and electrical stimulation, high intensity laser, Kabat method and therapeutic exercises together with pharmacological therapy showed the most significant results.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Paralisia de Bell e fisioterapia Paralisia de Bell e reabilitação Bell palsy and physical therapy Bell palsy and rehabilitation