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Publication
Etiologia da recessão gengival
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_26123 | 3.5 MB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: A Periodontologia é um ramo da Medicina Dentária que tem como objetivo
manter o periodonto saudável. A recessão gengival tem vindo a ser estudada, tanto em
populações com pobre controlo de placa bacteriana, quanto naquelas com boa Higiene
Oral.
Os médicos dentistas desconhecem ainda muitos dos aspetos da etiologia da recessão
gengival e como tal, este assunto foi objeto de muitas conjeturas, nomeadamente a causa
da mesma, sendo ainda mais importante, o controle deste problema.
Sendo assim, persiste a confusão levantada por várias opiniões e pontos de vista
contraditórios, sendo alvo desta dissertação.
Objetivos: Esta dissertação tem como objetivo analisar, e verificar a Etiologia da
Recessão Gengival, mais precisamente, a sua origem e os fatores que predispõem a
mesma. Tendo sido assim, realizada uma revisão bibliográfica, de modo a verificar: quais
as causas desta patologia e as suas limitações.
Materiais e Métodos: Para a obtenção da informação necessária na realização da presente
dissertação, foi efetuada uma pesquisa bibliográfica nas bases de dados da Pubmed,
Scielo, o livro Tratado de Peridontia Clinica e Implantologia Oral, o Jornal da Associação
Dentária Americana, o livro Peridontia Clinica, o livro de Histologia Básica e o livro
Anatomia, Embriologia e Histologia Oral. Para tal, foi realizada a investigação através
das seguintes palavras-chaves: “Etiology”, Gingival Recession”, “Periodontitis”, “Dental
plaque”, e “Prevalence”.
Conclusão: No trabalho realizado, é possível concluir que a Etiologia da recessão é
multifatorial e raramente leva à perda do elemento dentário, embora, cause muitos danos
por provocar a sensibilidade dentária, devido a perda e retração da gengiva. Esta etiologia
leva a uma maior incidência de cáries radiculares, sacrificando o aspecto estético do
paciente, e consequentemente, leva a um desconforto psicológico. Subsequentemente a
recessão gengival e as suas múltiplas causas, existem atualmente métodos e técnicas, que
nos permitem a resolução de alguns dos danos provocados por esta, com o objetivo de
criar uma maior probabilidade de eliminação dos fatores causais da mesma.
Introduction: Periodontology is a branch of dentistry that aims to maintain healthy periodontium. The gingival recession has been studied, both in populations with poor control plaque, as those with good oral hygiene. Dentists are still unaware of many aspects of the etiology of gingival recession, as such the matter was the subject of many conjectures about the cause of it, and more importantly, how to control this problem. Thus, there remains confusion raised by various opinions and conflicting views. Objective: This thesis aims to analyze and verify the Etiology of gingival recession which its origin, and what factors predispose to it. Having thus performed a literature review in, order to verify: what causes this disease, its limitations. Material and Methods: To obtain the information necessary for the completion of this thesis, a literature pesquiza was performed in the databases of Pubmed, Scielo, the Treaty book Clinical Periodontology and Oral Implantology, the Journal of the American Dental Association, the book Peridontia Clinic, the book Basic Histology and book Anatomy, Histology and Embryology Oral conducting research using the following keywords: "Gingival Etiology" Gingival Recession ", "Periodontitis", "Dental plaque", and "Prevalence ". Conclusion: In the accomplished work it’s possible to be conclude that the recession Gingival Etiology is multifactorial and rarely leads to tooth loss , however, cause a lot of damage , for causing tooth sensitivity due to loss and gum recession . This etiology leads to a higher incidence of root caries, also worsening aesthetically, thus leading to psychological discomfort subsequent gingival recession has multiple causes, with today methods and techniques that enable us to solve some of the damage caused by it, thus leading to a higher probability of elimination of the causal factors of gingival recession.
Introduction: Periodontology is a branch of dentistry that aims to maintain healthy periodontium. The gingival recession has been studied, both in populations with poor control plaque, as those with good oral hygiene. Dentists are still unaware of many aspects of the etiology of gingival recession, as such the matter was the subject of many conjectures about the cause of it, and more importantly, how to control this problem. Thus, there remains confusion raised by various opinions and conflicting views. Objective: This thesis aims to analyze and verify the Etiology of gingival recession which its origin, and what factors predispose to it. Having thus performed a literature review in, order to verify: what causes this disease, its limitations. Material and Methods: To obtain the information necessary for the completion of this thesis, a literature pesquiza was performed in the databases of Pubmed, Scielo, the Treaty book Clinical Periodontology and Oral Implantology, the Journal of the American Dental Association, the book Peridontia Clinic, the book Basic Histology and book Anatomy, Histology and Embryology Oral conducting research using the following keywords: "Gingival Etiology" Gingival Recession ", "Periodontitis", "Dental plaque", and "Prevalence ". Conclusion: In the accomplished work it’s possible to be conclude that the recession Gingival Etiology is multifactorial and rarely leads to tooth loss , however, cause a lot of damage , for causing tooth sensitivity due to loss and gum recession . This etiology leads to a higher incidence of root caries, also worsening aesthetically, thus leading to psychological discomfort subsequent gingival recession has multiple causes, with today methods and techniques that enable us to solve some of the damage caused by it, thus leading to a higher probability of elimination of the causal factors of gingival recession.
Description
Keywords
Etiology Gingival recession Periodontitis Dental plaque Prevalence