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Publication
Uso de óleos essenciais como método complementar no tratamento do bruxismo - revisão narrativa
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_39120 | 456.8 KB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O bruxismo é um hábito parafuncional de apertar ou ranger dos dentes, que pode ocorrer de
maneira consciente ou inconsciente, durante o sono ou em vigília.
O aumento das forças
oclusais geradas pelo bruxismo resulta em cargas extras não só na dentição, mas também em
todo sistema estomatognático, podendo causar danos à Articulação Temporo - Mandibular
(ATM), aos músculos, ao periodonto e à oclusão. Podem existir várias causas para o
bruxismo, tais como fatores psicossociais, psicológicos, distúrbios do sono, uso crónico de
drogas, desarmonias oclusais, dentre outros. Assim sendo, não se pode estabelecer um padrão
de tratamento único para o bruxismo, existindo diferentes alternativas de tratamento,
pelo que
de
ve ser um tratamento individualizado para cada paciente.
Algumas medidas baseadas no
controle consciente do bruxismo, melhoria na qualidade de vida e métodos complementares
de tratamento, tais como óleos essenciais, podem ajudar a controlar a parafunção e amenizar a
maioria dos sintomas, uma vez que
o tratamento definitivo ainda não foi totalmente
elucidado.
Com base na revisão de literatura, os fatores etiológicos, as consequências e os
possíveis tratamentos para o bruxismo em crianças e adultos, serão discutidos nesta revisão
narrativa.
Bruxism is the parafunctional activity of the masticatory system that includes clenching or screeching of the teeth in non-functional activities of the stomatognathic system, which may occur consciously or unconsciously during sleep or vigil. The great increase of the occlusal strengths generated by bruxism results in extra loads not only onto dentition but on all the stomatognathic system, which can cause varied effects as damages in the Temporomandibular Joint ( TMJ), muscles, periodontium and occlusion. There are many etiologic factors for bruxism, such as, psych ological factors, sleeping disorders, chronic use of drugs, occlusal disarrangements. Therefore the different forms of treatment should be individualized for each patient. The parafunctional control, emphasizing the awareness and improvement of life qualit y, and complementary treatments such as the use of essential oils, seem to be the most careful approaches for treating bruxism, since a definitive treatment has not been fully elucidated. Based on the literature review, the main etiological factors, the co nsequences and the possible treatments for bruxism in children and adults are going to be discussed in this narrative review.
Bruxism is the parafunctional activity of the masticatory system that includes clenching or screeching of the teeth in non-functional activities of the stomatognathic system, which may occur consciously or unconsciously during sleep or vigil. The great increase of the occlusal strengths generated by bruxism results in extra loads not only onto dentition but on all the stomatognathic system, which can cause varied effects as damages in the Temporomandibular Joint ( TMJ), muscles, periodontium and occlusion. There are many etiologic factors for bruxism, such as, psych ological factors, sleeping disorders, chronic use of drugs, occlusal disarrangements. Therefore the different forms of treatment should be individualized for each patient. The parafunctional control, emphasizing the awareness and improvement of life qualit y, and complementary treatments such as the use of essential oils, seem to be the most careful approaches for treating bruxism, since a definitive treatment has not been fully elucidated. Based on the literature review, the main etiological factors, the co nsequences and the possible treatments for bruxism in children and adults are going to be discussed in this narrative review.
Description
Keywords
Bruxismo Tratamento Método complementar Óleos essenciais Bruxism Treatment Complementary method Essential oils