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Vitimação múltipla em vítimas de violência no namoro entre estudantes universitários no Brasil
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 39403 | 1.15 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Um tipo de violência surge quase sempre associado a outros tipos de violências e raramente tais episódios de abuso são experienciados isoladamente, sendo um processo múltiplo e cumulativo. Podendo a vitimação múltipla aumentar a probabilidade de jovens e crianças passarem por revitimação. A violência nas relações de namoro entre jovens merece atenção no meio científico, por sua magnitude, pelo impacto que tem nas vítimas, no seu funcionamento social e saúde mental. Além da probabilidade de constituir um preditor de violência conjugal. Este estudo teve como objetivo principal investigar as relações de namoro abusivas entre jovens e analisar a ocorrência de outras experiências de vitimação ao longo da vida. Para o efeito, utilizamos o Inventário de Conflitos na Relação De Namoro (CADRI) e para mensurarmos a vitimação múltipla aplicamos um questionário para identificar as formas de vitimação ao longo da vida. O estudo teve a participação de 906 estudantes universitários brasileiros, com idade média de 23.12 anos, 51% mulheres. Em relação a experiências de vitimação ao longo da vida, 65% afirmaram já ter experenciado algum episódio de violência, tendo a violência psicológica e moral uma prevalência elevada de 40%. Nas relações de namoro encontramos a ocorrência de vitimação de 99% e perpetração 96%. Os participantes que admitiram sofrer vitimação múltipla ao longo da vida, também relataram a ocorrência de violência no namoro. Este estudo permitiu apresentar dados significativos, possibilitando evidenciar o impacto da violência ao longo da vida, as implicações e reprodução da violência nas relações íntimas. Tais dados oportunizam dar continuidade em investigações futuras que proponham práticas de prevenção e mudanças de concepções relativo ao fenômeno vitimação múltipla e violência nas relações de namoro.
One type of violence is almost always associated with other types of violence and such episodes of abuse are rarely experienced in isolation, being a multiple and cumulative process. Multiple victimization may increase the likelihood of youth and children experiencing re-victimization. Violence in dating relationships between young people deserves attention in the scientific community, due to its magnitude, the impact it has on victims, their social functioning and mental health. In addition to the probability of constituting a predictor of conjugal violence. The main objective of this study was to investigate abusive dating relationships among young people and to analyze the occurrence of other victimization experiences throughout life. For this purpose, we used the Inventory of Conflicts in the Dating Relationship (CADRI) and to measure multiple victimization we applied a questionnaire to identify the forms of victimization throughout life. The study had the participation of 906 Brazilian university students, with an average age of 23.12 years, 51% women. In relation to experiences of victimization throughout life, 65% said they had already experienced some episode of violence, with psychological and moral violence having a high prevalence of 40%. In dating relationships, we found 99% of victimization and 96% of perpetration. Participants who admitted to experiencing multiple victimization throughout their lives also reported the occurrence of dating violence. This study allowed us to present significant data, making it possible to highlight the impact of violence throughout life, the implications and reproduction of violence in intimate relationships. Such data make it possible to continue in future investigations that propose prevention practices and changes in conceptions regarding the phenomenon of multiple victimization and violence in dating relationships.
One type of violence is almost always associated with other types of violence and such episodes of abuse are rarely experienced in isolation, being a multiple and cumulative process. Multiple victimization may increase the likelihood of youth and children experiencing re-victimization. Violence in dating relationships between young people deserves attention in the scientific community, due to its magnitude, the impact it has on victims, their social functioning and mental health. In addition to the probability of constituting a predictor of conjugal violence. The main objective of this study was to investigate abusive dating relationships among young people and to analyze the occurrence of other victimization experiences throughout life. For this purpose, we used the Inventory of Conflicts in the Dating Relationship (CADRI) and to measure multiple victimization we applied a questionnaire to identify the forms of victimization throughout life. The study had the participation of 906 Brazilian university students, with an average age of 23.12 years, 51% women. In relation to experiences of victimization throughout life, 65% said they had already experienced some episode of violence, with psychological and moral violence having a high prevalence of 40%. In dating relationships, we found 99% of victimization and 96% of perpetration. Participants who admitted to experiencing multiple victimization throughout their lives also reported the occurrence of dating violence. This study allowed us to present significant data, making it possible to highlight the impact of violence throughout life, the implications and reproduction of violence in intimate relationships. Such data make it possible to continue in future investigations that propose prevention practices and changes in conceptions regarding the phenomenon of multiple victimization and violence in dating relationships.
Description
Keywords
Violência no namoro Vitimação múltipla Revitimação Perpetração Dating violence Multiple victimization Revictimization Perpetration Prevention