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Alteração da dimensão vertical da oclusão e sua relação com a disfunção temporomandibular
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Abstract(s)
A etiologia das disfunções temporomandibulares é controversa e resulta de uma combinação de factores de risco, incluindo factores ambientais, traumáticos, comportamentais, psicológicos e oclusais.
Vários autores alegaram que uma alteração na dimensão vertical da oclusão pode afetar a função, o conforto e a estética do paciente (Goiato et al., 2013). A etiologia de uma alteração da dimensão vertical da oclusão é múltipla, e muitas investigações científicas nesta área propõem várias técnicas para determinar a dimensão vertical da oclusão, mas nenhuma parece destacar-se quanto à fiabilidade e precisão. O objetivo deste trabalho é discutir a correlação entre a alteração da dimensão vertical da oclusão e as disfunções temporomandibulares. De um total de 313 artigos relacionados com este tópico e encontrados através do PubMed e Google Scholar, foram selecionados 62 artigos para uma leitura completa, incluindo 18 estudos sobre a relação entre dimensão vertical da oclusão e as disfunções temporomandibulares. Destes, 11 estudos mostraram uma correlação positiva entre elas e nos restantes 7 estudos nenhuma associação é relatada.
The etiology of temporomandibular disorders is controversial and results from a combination of risk factors, including environmental, traumatic, behavioural, psychological and occlusive factors. Several authors have argued that an alteration in the vertical dimension of occlusion can affect the patient's function, comfort and aesthetics (Goiato et al., 2013). The etiology of a change in the vertical dimension of the occlusion is multiple, and many scientific investigations in this area propose various techniques for measuring vertical dimension of occlusion, but none seems more accurate or reliable than another. The aim of this work is to discuss the correlation between vertical dimension of occlusion change and temporomandibular disorders. From a total of 313 articles related to this topic and found through PubMed and Google Scholar, 62 articles were selected for a complete reading, including 18 studies on the relationship between vertical dimension of occlusion and temporomandibular disorders. 11 studies found a positive correlation between them , while in the remaining 7 studies no association is reported.
The etiology of temporomandibular disorders is controversial and results from a combination of risk factors, including environmental, traumatic, behavioural, psychological and occlusive factors. Several authors have argued that an alteration in the vertical dimension of occlusion can affect the patient's function, comfort and aesthetics (Goiato et al., 2013). The etiology of a change in the vertical dimension of the occlusion is multiple, and many scientific investigations in this area propose various techniques for measuring vertical dimension of occlusion, but none seems more accurate or reliable than another. The aim of this work is to discuss the correlation between vertical dimension of occlusion change and temporomandibular disorders. From a total of 313 articles related to this topic and found through PubMed and Google Scholar, 62 articles were selected for a complete reading, including 18 studies on the relationship between vertical dimension of occlusion and temporomandibular disorders. 11 studies found a positive correlation between them , while in the remaining 7 studies no association is reported.
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Keywords
Dimensão vertical da oclusão Disfunção temporomandibular Articulação temporomandibular Oclusão Occlusal vertical dimension Temporomandibular disorder Temporomandibular joint Occlusion