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Publication
Prevalência de sintomatologia músculo-esquelética e de lesões desportivas em atletas de rugby XV seniores
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| 39867 | 1.95 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objetivo: Avaliar a prevalência de sintomatologia músculo-esquelética e de lesões desportiva sem atletas de rugby XV seniores e associá-las a outras variáveis tais como: as características individuais, características da atividade e ainda com as características da lesão.
Metodologia: Estudo observacional transversal. Amostra constituída por 332 jogadores de rugby XV franceses e portugueses, 246 homens e 86 mulheres, com idades compreendidas entre 18 e 40 anos. As informações para este estudo foram recolhidas com base num questionário online.
Resultados: Os jogadores de rugby XV apresentaram maiores queixas/dor na região do ombro/braço e no pescoço. Das lesões mais incapacitantes entre as 298 lesões, a zona mais frequente foi o joelho. A entorse ou rotura capsular/ligamentar foi a lesão mais incapacitante e com maior tempo de ausência de prática. O tackle foi ação de jogo mais lesiva, afetando sobretudo a região do ombro. A maioria dos atletas que sofreram uma lesão recorreu a um profissional de saúde.
Conclusão: Existe uma relação entre a presença de dor/queixa e a posição dos jogadores dado que os atletas de posição avançada reportaram mais dor/queixas, de forma significativa, na região lombar nos últimos 7 dias.
Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptomatology and sports injuries in senior rugby XV athletes and associate them with other variables such as: the individual characteristics, characteristics of the activity and also with the characteristics of the injury. Methodology: Cross-sectional observational study. Population was composed of 332 French and Portuguese rugby XV players, 246 men and 86 women, aged between 18 and 40 years. The information for this study was collected from an online questionnaire. Results: Rugby XV players presented the highest complaints/pain in the shoulder/arm and neck regions. Of the most disabling injuries among the 298 injuries: the most frequent area was the knee. Sprain or capsular/ligamentous rupture was the most disabling injury and the one with the longest time out of practice. The tackle was the most damaging game action; injured more shoulder area. Most players who suffered from an injury subsequently sought help from a health professional. Conclusion: There is a relation between the presence of pain/complaint and the position of the players as the advanced position athletes reported more pain/complaints, significantly, in the lumbar area in the last 7 days.
Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptomatology and sports injuries in senior rugby XV athletes and associate them with other variables such as: the individual characteristics, characteristics of the activity and also with the characteristics of the injury. Methodology: Cross-sectional observational study. Population was composed of 332 French and Portuguese rugby XV players, 246 men and 86 women, aged between 18 and 40 years. The information for this study was collected from an online questionnaire. Results: Rugby XV players presented the highest complaints/pain in the shoulder/arm and neck regions. Of the most disabling injuries among the 298 injuries: the most frequent area was the knee. Sprain or capsular/ligamentous rupture was the most disabling injury and the one with the longest time out of practice. The tackle was the most damaging game action; injured more shoulder area. Most players who suffered from an injury subsequently sought help from a health professional. Conclusion: There is a relation between the presence of pain/complaint and the position of the players as the advanced position athletes reported more pain/complaints, significantly, in the lumbar area in the last 7 days.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Rugby Prevalência Lesão desportivas Rugby Prevalence Musculoskeletal symptomatology Sports injury