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Efeitos da fisioterapia em crianças queimadas: uma revisão bibliográfica
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| 39804 | 818.81 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Objetivo: Investigar os efeitos da fisioterapia em crianças queimadas.
Metodologia: Esta revisão bibliográfica foi conduzida em três computadorizadas bases de dados Pubmed, Web of Science e Scopus, realizada entre abril e junho de 2023, com a finalidade de identificar estudos randomizados controlados que avaliassem os efeitos da fisioterapia em crianças queimadas, sem limite temporal, de acordo com as guidelines PRISMA. A qualidade metodológica foi avaliada através da Escala Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro)
Resultados: Inicialmente, foram identificados 256 estudos na pesquisa bibliográfica. Após o processo de seleção, foram incluídos 9 artigos na análise qualitativa para a revisão. Os estudos obtiveram uma pontuação que variou entre 6 e 9 com média aritmética de 7.44 em 10 na escala de PEDro.
Conclusão: A fisioterapia parece demonstrar efeitos positivos na função cardiorrespiratória, dor, massa corporal magra, força muscular, amplitude de movimento, marcha e qualidade de vida. Estudos futuros devem ser realizados para comprovar a efetividade da fisioterapia em crianças queimadas, sendo recomendado que as amostras e o follow-up sejam maiores, a fim de obter conclusões a longo prazo.
Objective: To investigate the effects of physiotherapy in burned children. Methodology: This bibliographical review was conducted in three computerized databases Pubmed, Web of Science and Scopus, carried out between April and June 2023, with the purpose of identifying randomized controlled studies that evaluated the effects of physical therapy in burned children, without time limit, in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. Methodological quality was assessed using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database Scale (PEDro). Results: Initially, 256 studies were identified in the bibliographic search. After the selection process, 9 articles were included in the qualitative analysis for the review. The studies obtained a score that varied between 6 and 9 with an arithmetic mean of 7.44 out of 10 on the PEDro scale. Conclusion: Physical therapy seems to demonstrate positive effects on cardiorespiratory function, pain, lean body mass, muscle strength, range of motion, gait and quality of life. Future studies must be carried out to prove the effectiveness of physiotherapy in burned children, and it is recommended that samples and follow-up be larger, in order to obtain long-term conclusions.
Objective: To investigate the effects of physiotherapy in burned children. Methodology: This bibliographical review was conducted in three computerized databases Pubmed, Web of Science and Scopus, carried out between April and June 2023, with the purpose of identifying randomized controlled studies that evaluated the effects of physical therapy in burned children, without time limit, in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. Methodological quality was assessed using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database Scale (PEDro). Results: Initially, 256 studies were identified in the bibliographic search. After the selection process, 9 articles were included in the qualitative analysis for the review. The studies obtained a score that varied between 6 and 9 with an arithmetic mean of 7.44 out of 10 on the PEDro scale. Conclusion: Physical therapy seems to demonstrate positive effects on cardiorespiratory function, pain, lean body mass, muscle strength, range of motion, gait and quality of life. Future studies must be carried out to prove the effectiveness of physiotherapy in burned children, and it is recommended that samples and follow-up be larger, in order to obtain long-term conclusions.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Crianças Queimaduras Reabilitação Treino físico Burns Children Exercise training Rehabilitation