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Estabilidade dos procedimentos de aumento da crista alveolar com recurso a enxertos de tecidos moles
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Objetivo: pretende-se fazer uma análise dos diferentes procedimentos de aumento da crista alveolar com recurso a enxertos de tecidos moles e avaliar a estabilidade dos referidos procedimentos.
Métodos: realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica com recurso a bases de dados informáticas, nomeadamente PubMed e B-On. A pesquisa foi ainda complementada com a consulta de alguns livros.
Resultados: foram obtidos e analisados 7 artigos, que abordavam diferentes técnicas de aumento da crista alveolar com recurso a procedimentos de enxerto de tecidos moles, além de comparações de diferentes técnicas e outras modificações, bem como, os resultados obtidos em cada estudo.
Conclusões: de entre as várias técnicas de correção de defeitos da crista alveolar, verificou-se uma maior estabilidade e previsibilidade dos resultados com a utilização de enxertos de tecido conjuntivo, sendo este o procedimento mais frequentemente utilizado e estudado.
Objectives: it is intended to analyze the different procedures for alveolar ridge augmentation using soft-tissue grafts, and evaluate the stability of said procedures. Methods: a bibliograpfic search was performed using different computer databases, namely PubMed and B-On. The research was also complemented by consulting some books. Results: 7 articles were obtained and analyzed, which addressed the different techniques for alveolar ridge augmentation using soft-tissue grafting procedures, in addition to comparisons of different techniques and other modifications, as well as, the results obtained in each study. Conclusions: among the various techniques for correcting alveolar ridge defects, there was a greater stability and predicatability of the results when the subepithelial connective tissue graft was performed, this being the most widely used and studied procedure.
Objectives: it is intended to analyze the different procedures for alveolar ridge augmentation using soft-tissue grafts, and evaluate the stability of said procedures. Methods: a bibliograpfic search was performed using different computer databases, namely PubMed and B-On. The research was also complemented by consulting some books. Results: 7 articles were obtained and analyzed, which addressed the different techniques for alveolar ridge augmentation using soft-tissue grafting procedures, in addition to comparisons of different techniques and other modifications, as well as, the results obtained in each study. Conclusions: among the various techniques for correcting alveolar ridge defects, there was a greater stability and predicatability of the results when the subepithelial connective tissue graft was performed, this being the most widely used and studied procedure.
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Aumento da crista alveolar Colapso da crista alveolar Tecido mole Enxerto de tecido conjuntivo Alveolar ridge augmentation Alveolar ridge collapse Soft-tissue Connective tissue graft