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Prevalência de lesões musculoesqueléticas nos vários tipos de instrumentos musicais
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Abstract(s)
Objetivo: Quantificar a prevalência de lesões músculo-esqueléticas nos músicos nas várias tipologias de instrumentos, assim como estudar possíveis diferenças relativas ao género e à prática de atividade física. Metodologia: A amostra envolveu 400 músicos, com idades compreendidas entre os 18 e 67 anos. Os participantes foram convidados a responder a um questionário eletrónico de caraterização da amostra, de preferência manual, o questionário nórdico músculo-esquelético e o questionário IPAQ. Resultados: Nesta amostra 114 músicos (27,7 %) apresentam uma lesão que ocorreu em contexto de utilização do instrumento musical. As regiões corporais mais afetadas foram pescoço, lombar, e ombros, punhos/mãos, nos últimos doze meses e sete dias. Na análise referente ao género, o sexo feminino apresenta maior prevalência de lesão associada à prática com instrumento. Os músicos que praticam um nível baixo de atividade física, são os que reportam um número maior de lesões (42,97 %). Conclusão: verificou-se que existe uma elevada prevalência de LMERT nos músicos, sendo as regiões mais afetadas o pescoço, ombros, punhos/mãos e lombar.
Objective: To quantify the prevalence of musculoskeletal injuries in musicians using different types of instruments, as well as to study possible differences related to gender and the practice of physical activity. Methodology: The sample involved 400 musicians, aged between 18 and 67 years. Participants were asked to respond to an academic sample characterization procedure, preferably manual, the Nordic musculoskeletal procedure and the IPAQ procedure. Results: In this sample, 114 musicians (27.7%) had an injury that occurred in the context of using the musical instrument. The most supported body regions were neck, lumbar, and shoulders, wrists/hands, in the last twelve months and seven days. In the analysis regarding gender, the female gender has a higher prevalence of injury associated with practice with an instrument. Musicians who practice a low level of physical activity report a higher number of injuries (42.97%). Conclusion: it is believed that there is a high prevalence of LMERT in musicians, with the most supported regions being the neck, shoulders, wrists/hands and lumbar.
Objective: To quantify the prevalence of musculoskeletal injuries in musicians using different types of instruments, as well as to study possible differences related to gender and the practice of physical activity. Methodology: The sample involved 400 musicians, aged between 18 and 67 years. Participants were asked to respond to an academic sample characterization procedure, preferably manual, the Nordic musculoskeletal procedure and the IPAQ procedure. Results: In this sample, 114 musicians (27.7%) had an injury that occurred in the context of using the musical instrument. The most supported body regions were neck, lumbar, and shoulders, wrists/hands, in the last twelve months and seven days. In the analysis regarding gender, the female gender has a higher prevalence of injury associated with practice with an instrument. Musicians who practice a low level of physical activity report a higher number of injuries (42.97%). Conclusion: it is believed that there is a high prevalence of LMERT in musicians, with the most supported regions being the neck, shoulders, wrists/hands and lumbar.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
LMERT Músicos Instrumento musical Dor Prevalência Musicians Musical instrument Pain Prevalence