Loading...
Publication
Estudo comparativo entre as diferentes técnicas de fisioterapia uroginecológica: revisão sistemática
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14834 | 161.47 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objetivos: Comparar as várias técnicas de intervenção e procedimentos de Fisioterapia Uroginecológica no Tratamento da Incontinência Urinária, analisando a sua efetividade. Metodologia: Pesquisa computorizada nas bases de dados Cochrane Central, Pubmed/Medline, B-on, Scielo, PEDro e Google Scholar para identificar estudos randomizados controlados que avaliam os vários tratamentos de Fisioterapia Uroginecológica na Incontinência Urinária. Resultados: Nesta revisão foram incluídos 12 estudos experimentais e controlados, envolvendo 862 pacientes, com classificação metodológica de 7 na escala de PEDro. Dos estudos incluídos nesta revisão, tendo em conta a intervenção da Fisioterapia na Incontinência Urinária, 4 avaliaram a Fisioterapia com a aplicação exclusiva de exercícios para os músculos do pavimento pélvico, 4 têm em conta a aplicação exclusiva de eletroestimulação, 1 refere a utilização de biofeedback e 3 associam os exercícios para os músculos do pavimento pélvico, eletroestimulação e cones vaginais, em simultâneo. Conclusão: A evidência consultada nesta revisão sistemática sugere que a Fisioterapia desempenha um papel preponderante no tratamento da Incontinência Urinária, nomeadamente através da prática de exercícios pélvicos, da aplicação de determinadas técnicas manuais e com o auxílio de materiais e equipamentos. Da pesquisa efetuada, sugere-se a relevância de novas investigações no sentido da intervenção da Fisioterapia Uroginecológica associada à Incontinência Urinária.
Objective: Compare the various techniques of physical therapy in the Treatment of Urinary Incontinence, by observing what the most effective. Methodology: Research on computerized databases Cochrane Central, PubMed/Medline, B-on, Scielo, PEDro and Google Scholar to identify randomized controlled trials that evaluate various physical therapy urogynecological treatments in Urinary Incontinence. Results: This review included 12 randomized controlled studies involving 862 patients, with a rating of 7 on the methodological PEDro scale. Of the studies included in this review, taking into account the intervention of physiotherapy in Urinary Incontinence, 4 evaluated the exclusive application of exercises for the muscles of the pelvic floor, 4 take into account the application of electro, one refers to using a biofeedback technique and three associate the pelvic floor exercises, electrostimulation and vaginal cones simultaneously. Conclusion: The evidence found in this systematic review suggests that physiotherapy plays an important role in the treatment of urinary incontinence, including the practice of pelvic floor exercises, the application of certain technical manuals and with the aid of materials and equipment. Of the search, are suggested the importance of further research towards the intervention of urogynecological Physiotherapy associated with Urinary Incontinence.
Objective: Compare the various techniques of physical therapy in the Treatment of Urinary Incontinence, by observing what the most effective. Methodology: Research on computerized databases Cochrane Central, PubMed/Medline, B-on, Scielo, PEDro and Google Scholar to identify randomized controlled trials that evaluate various physical therapy urogynecological treatments in Urinary Incontinence. Results: This review included 12 randomized controlled studies involving 862 patients, with a rating of 7 on the methodological PEDro scale. Of the studies included in this review, taking into account the intervention of physiotherapy in Urinary Incontinence, 4 evaluated the exclusive application of exercises for the muscles of the pelvic floor, 4 take into account the application of electro, one refers to using a biofeedback technique and three associate the pelvic floor exercises, electrostimulation and vaginal cones simultaneously. Conclusion: The evidence found in this systematic review suggests that physiotherapy plays an important role in the treatment of urinary incontinence, including the practice of pelvic floor exercises, the application of certain technical manuals and with the aid of materials and equipment. Of the search, are suggested the importance of further research towards the intervention of urogynecological Physiotherapy associated with Urinary Incontinence.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Incontinência urinária feminina Exercícios dos músculos do pavimento pélvico Biofeedback Electroestimulação Cones vaginais Estudos randomizados e controlados Fisioterapia uroginecológica Tratamentos conservadores Female urinary incontinence Pelvic floor muscle exercises Electrostimulation Vaginal cones Randomized and controlled trials Urogynecological physical therapy Conservative treatments