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Publication
Impacto dos instrumentos de sopro na cavidade oral: caracterização da autopercepção dos músicos
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_33292 | 909.91 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A prática de instrumentos musicais de sopro pode ter influência sobre diversos
componentes do sistema estomatognático, tais como a oclusão, os problemas articulares
e musculares. De acordo com o tipo de embocadura, os instrumentos de sopro podem ser
divididos em 4 classes, as quais poderão ter diferentes impactos na qualidade de vida dos
instrumentistas.
Objetivos
Caracterizar a autoperceção dos músicos quanto ao impacto provocado pelos
instrumentos de sopro.
Métodos
Foi realizado um estudo transversal e observacional de práticas através da utilização das
escalas Perfil de Impacto de Saúde Oral, Escala de Limitação Funcional Maxilar e Escala
Graduada da Dor Crónica. Os testes foram analisados estatisticamente, recorrendo ao
Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Em todos foi considerado um valor
estatisticamente significativo de p< 0,05.
Resultados
As variáveis “instrumento praticado”, “exercícios de relaxamento”, “média de minutos
de estudo por dia”, “disposição a suportar desconforto físico” e “fazer intervalos”
demonstraram-se estatisticamente significativas na qualidade de vida dos praticantes, nas
possíveis limitações funcionais maxilares e na presença de possíveis sintomas de
disfunções na Articulação Temporomandibular. O género foi igualmente relevante,
apresentando os grupos musicais com mais elementos femininos um maior impacto nas
escalas avaliadas. Não se verificou relação entre a realização de exercícios de
aquecimento, a prática regular ou com picos de intensidade e o efeito provocado pela
ansiedade.
Conclusões
As diversas variáveis demonstraram-se estatisticamente significativas, o que sugere um
forte impacto na qualidade de vida dos instrumentistas de sopro, sendo necessário estudos
mais aprofundados desta temática.
The practice of musical wind instruments may influence the various components of the stomatognathic system, such as occlusion and joint and muscle problems. According to the type of mouthpiece, the musical wind instruments can be divided into 4 classes, which could have different impacts on the quality of life of the instrumentalists. Objectives Characterise the self-perception of musicians regarding the impact caused by musical wind instruments. Methods A cross-sectional and observational study of practices was conducted using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 scales, The Jaw Functional Limitation Scale and Graded Chronic Pain Scale. The tests were statistically analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Overall, a statistically significant value of p< 0.05 was considered. Results The variables "instrument practiced", "relaxation exercises", "average minutes of study per day", "willingness to endure physical discomfort" and "taking intervals" were statistically significant in the quality of life of the practitioners, in the possible jaw functional limitations and in the presence of possible symptoms of dysfunctions in the Temporomandibular Joint. Gender was also relevant, showing the musical groups with the most female elements a greater impact on the evaluated scales. There was no relationship between the performance of warm-up exercises, regular practice or with peaks of intensity and the effect caused by anxiety. Conclusion The several variables were statistically significant, suggesting a strong impact on the quality of life of wind instrumentalists, being required further studies of this subject.
The practice of musical wind instruments may influence the various components of the stomatognathic system, such as occlusion and joint and muscle problems. According to the type of mouthpiece, the musical wind instruments can be divided into 4 classes, which could have different impacts on the quality of life of the instrumentalists. Objectives Characterise the self-perception of musicians regarding the impact caused by musical wind instruments. Methods A cross-sectional and observational study of practices was conducted using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 scales, The Jaw Functional Limitation Scale and Graded Chronic Pain Scale. The tests were statistically analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Overall, a statistically significant value of p< 0.05 was considered. Results The variables "instrument practiced", "relaxation exercises", "average minutes of study per day", "willingness to endure physical discomfort" and "taking intervals" were statistically significant in the quality of life of the practitioners, in the possible jaw functional limitations and in the presence of possible symptoms of dysfunctions in the Temporomandibular Joint. Gender was also relevant, showing the musical groups with the most female elements a greater impact on the evaluated scales. There was no relationship between the performance of warm-up exercises, regular practice or with peaks of intensity and the effect caused by anxiety. Conclusion The several variables were statistically significant, suggesting a strong impact on the quality of life of wind instrumentalists, being required further studies of this subject.
Description
Keywords
Instrumentos de sopro Qualidade de vida Saúde oral Medicina dentária Wind instruments Quality of life Oral health Dentistry