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Publication
Efeito do tratamento periodontal não cirúrgico no paciente com artrite reumatoide - revisão narrativa
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_30556 | 433.78 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
A artrite reumatoide é uma doença inflamatória crónica autoimune que afeta eletivamente as
articulações. A causa ainda não é totalmente conhecida, mas a sua etiologia é reconhecida
como multifatorial.
A periodontite é uma doença inflamatória, cronica que afeta os tecidos de suporte dos dentes,
provocando a destruição, e manifesta-se com a perdida do ligamento periodontal, reabsorção
do osso alveolar e formação das bolsas.
Na presente revisão bibliográfica foram incluídos seis estudos clínicos controlados
aleatorizados com o objetivo de avaliar, se o tratamento periodontal não cirúrgico nos
pacientes com artrite reumatoide e periodontite resulta em alterações da atividade clínica e
marcadores inflamatórios da artrite reumatoide.
O tratamento periodontal não cirúrgico, além de melhorar a condição periodontal do paciente,
resultou numa diminuição das variáveis clínicos e laboratoriais associadas à atividade da artrite
reumatoide.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease that electively affects the joints. The cause is not yet fully known, but its etiology is recognized as multifactorial. Periodontitis is an inflammatory, chronic disease that affects the supporting tissues of the teeth, causing destruction, and manifests itself with the loss of the periodontal ligament, resorption of the alveolar bone and formation of the pockets. In this bibliographic review, six randomized controlled clinical studies were included in order to assess whether non-surgical periodontal treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and periodontitis results in changes in clinical activity and inflammatory markers of rheumatoid arthritis. Non-surgical periodontal treatment, in addition to improving the patient's periodontal condition, resulted in a decrease in clinical and laboratory variables associated with rheumatoid arthritis activity.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease that electively affects the joints. The cause is not yet fully known, but its etiology is recognized as multifactorial. Periodontitis is an inflammatory, chronic disease that affects the supporting tissues of the teeth, causing destruction, and manifests itself with the loss of the periodontal ligament, resorption of the alveolar bone and formation of the pockets. In this bibliographic review, six randomized controlled clinical studies were included in order to assess whether non-surgical periodontal treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and periodontitis results in changes in clinical activity and inflammatory markers of rheumatoid arthritis. Non-surgical periodontal treatment, in addition to improving the patient's periodontal condition, resulted in a decrease in clinical and laboratory variables associated with rheumatoid arthritis activity.
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Keywords
Tratamento periodontal Artrite reumatoide Raspagem e alisamento radicular Das28 Fator reumatoide Periodontal treatment Rheumatoid arthritis Scaling and root planing Das28 Rheumatoid factor