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Os efeitos da reeducação postural global na intensidade da dor, funcionalidade e amplitude de movimento em indivíduos com cervicalgia crónica inespecífica: uma revisão da literatura
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| Projeto_de_graduação_40942 | 606.47 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Resumo: A Reeducação Postural Global (RPG) é uma técnica de alongamento global de cadeias musculares comumente utilizada para a prevenção e recuperação de disfunções musculoesqueléticas. Objetivo: Verificar os efeitos da RPG na intensidade da dor, funcionalidade e amplitude de movimento (ADM) em indivíduos com cervicalgia crónica inespecífica. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma pesquisa computorizada nas bases de dados Cochrane CENTRAL, EBSCO, Lilacs, PEDro, Pubmed, RCAAP e SCiELO usando a combinação de palavras-chave ("Global Postural Rehabilitation" OR "Global Postural Reeducation" OR "Global Posture Reeducation" OR "Global Postural Re-education" OR "GPR") AND ("Neck Pain" OR "Cervicalgia"). A Qualidade metodológica foi avaliada através da Physiotherapy Evidence Database scale. Resultados: Foram incluídos 6 estudos, que mostraram benefícios na melhoria da dor, da funcionalidade e ADM cervical, com sem diferenças significativas quando comparados com alongamentos estáticos ou exercícios terapêuticos. Conclusão: A RPG pode ser um método eficaz para melhoria da dor, da funcionalidade e da amplitude de movimento em pacientes com cervicalgia crónica inespecífica, mas não superior em relação a alongamentos estáticos ou exercícios terapêuticos.
Abstract: Global Postural Reeducation (GPR) is a global stretching technique of muscle chains commonly used for the prevention and recovery of musculoskeletal dysfunctions. Objective: To verify the effects of RPG on pain intensity, function, and range of motion (ROM) in individuals with nonspecific chronic neck pain. Methodology: A computerized research was performed in the databases Cochrane CENTRAL, EBSCO, Lilacs, PEDro, Pubmed, RCAAP and Scielo using the combination of keywords ("Global Postural Rehabilitation" OR "Global Postural Reeducation" OR "Global Posture Reeducation" OR "Global Postural Re-education" OR "GPR") AND ("Neck Pain" OR "Cervicalgia"). Methodological quality was assessed using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database Scale. Results: Six studies were included, which showed benefits in improving pain, function, and cervical ROM, with no significant differences when compared with static stretches or therapeutic exercises. Conclusion: GPR can be an effective method to improve pain, function, and range of motion in patients with nonspecific chronic neck pain, but not superior in relation to static stretches or therapeutic exercises.
Abstract: Global Postural Reeducation (GPR) is a global stretching technique of muscle chains commonly used for the prevention and recovery of musculoskeletal dysfunctions. Objective: To verify the effects of RPG on pain intensity, function, and range of motion (ROM) in individuals with nonspecific chronic neck pain. Methodology: A computerized research was performed in the databases Cochrane CENTRAL, EBSCO, Lilacs, PEDro, Pubmed, RCAAP and Scielo using the combination of keywords ("Global Postural Rehabilitation" OR "Global Postural Reeducation" OR "Global Posture Reeducation" OR "Global Postural Re-education" OR "GPR") AND ("Neck Pain" OR "Cervicalgia"). Methodological quality was assessed using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database Scale. Results: Six studies were included, which showed benefits in improving pain, function, and cervical ROM, with no significant differences when compared with static stretches or therapeutic exercises. Conclusion: GPR can be an effective method to improve pain, function, and range of motion in patients with nonspecific chronic neck pain, but not superior in relation to static stretches or therapeutic exercises.
Description
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia
Keywords
Reeducação postural global RPG Cervicalgia crónica inespecífica Intensidade da dor Funcionalidade Amplitude de movimento Global postural reeducation GPR Nonspecific chronic neck pain Pain intensity Function Range of motion