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Publication
Hipnose clínica – aplicações em psicoterapia: um estudo qualitativo junto de profissionais portugueses
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8926 | 2.89 MB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
As palavras hipnose e hipnotismo comportam uma carga semântica negativa ligada a preconceitos, receios ou mesmo medo, provavelmente devido em grande parte às associações redutoras atinentes a práticas ritualísticas ou artísticas. Da mesma forma e inevitavelmente, a Hipnose Clínica torna-se refém dos mesmos enviesamentos. Enviesamentos esses que poderão não estar restringidos ao grande público, mas também se estenderem à comunidade científica e clínica.
Dessa forma, esta investigação pretendeu auscultar psicólogos na partilha das suas experiências, vivências, receios e preferências relacionados com a aplicação de Hipnose Clínica no âmbito da saúde mental. Através dos relatos importou também compreender de que forma é que esta abordagem pode contribuir para a prática clínica.
Foi realizada uma investigação de vertente qualitativa, através de entrevistas semiestruturadas, com questões abertas e exploratórias, a psicólogos que utilizam Hipnose Clínica na prática psicoterapêutica.
De um modo geral, os resultados apontam no sentido da falta de conhecimento que se pode traduzir tanto em subestimar, como em sobrestimar o potencial terapêutico da Hipnose Clínica. Não obstante, parece haver uma evolução positiva, de maior abertura e respeito em relação à Hipnose Clínica, mais acentuada no público, em geral, do que na classe profissional. Nesse seguimento, manifestou-se uma tendência para o receio de julgamentos negativos por parte dos colegas de profissão.
Por fim, foram elencadas várias vantagens da utilização de Hipnose Clínica, podendo-se destacar, para a psicoterapia, a possibilidade de ser integrada em vários modelos psicoterapêuticos. Foi ainda explorada a temática da oferta formativa, tanto profissional como académica e da regulamentação da área.
The words hypnosis and hypnotism carry a negative semantic weight linked to prejudices, apprehensions or even fear, probably due in large part to the reductive associations related to ritualistic or artistic practices. In the same way and inevitably, Clinical Hypnosis becomes hostage to the same biases. These biases may not be restricted to the general public, but also extend to the scientific and clinical community. Thus, this investigation aimed to listen to psychologists in sharing their experiences, experiences, fears and preferences related to the application of Clinical Hypnosis in the field of mental health. Through the reports, it was also important to understand how this approach can contribute to clinical practice. A qualitative investigation was carried out, through semi-structured interviews, with open and exploratory questions, to psychologists who use Clinical Hypnosis in psychotherapeutic practice. In general, the results point towards the lack of knowledge that can translate into either underestimating or overestimating the therapeutic potential of Clinical Hypnosis. Nevertheless, there seems to be a positive evolution, of greater openness and respect in relation to Clinical Hypnosis, more accentuated in the public, in general, than in the professional class. In this follow-up, there was a tendency to fear negative judgments by professional colleagues. Finally, several advantages of the use of Clinical Hypnosis were listed, highlighting, for psychotherapy, the possibility of being integrated into various psychotherapeutic models. The issue of training offer, both professional and academic, and the regulation of the area was also explored.
The words hypnosis and hypnotism carry a negative semantic weight linked to prejudices, apprehensions or even fear, probably due in large part to the reductive associations related to ritualistic or artistic practices. In the same way and inevitably, Clinical Hypnosis becomes hostage to the same biases. These biases may not be restricted to the general public, but also extend to the scientific and clinical community. Thus, this investigation aimed to listen to psychologists in sharing their experiences, experiences, fears and preferences related to the application of Clinical Hypnosis in the field of mental health. Through the reports, it was also important to understand how this approach can contribute to clinical practice. A qualitative investigation was carried out, through semi-structured interviews, with open and exploratory questions, to psychologists who use Clinical Hypnosis in psychotherapeutic practice. In general, the results point towards the lack of knowledge that can translate into either underestimating or overestimating the therapeutic potential of Clinical Hypnosis. Nevertheless, there seems to be a positive evolution, of greater openness and respect in relation to Clinical Hypnosis, more accentuated in the public, in general, than in the professional class. In this follow-up, there was a tendency to fear negative judgments by professional colleagues. Finally, several advantages of the use of Clinical Hypnosis were listed, highlighting, for psychotherapy, the possibility of being integrated into various psychotherapeutic models. The issue of training offer, both professional and academic, and the regulation of the area was also explored.
Description
Keywords
Psicologia Hipnose Hipnose clínica Psychology Hypnosis Clinical hypnosis