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Diastemas interincisivos superiores: revisão da literatura
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_26441 | 534.58 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
A nossa sociedade atual vem demonstrando um grande interesse pelo sorriso perfeito. O bem-estar, autoestima e qualidade de vida da população, é influenciado por este mesmo arquétipo. A face é um “cartão de visita” para muitas pessoas, permitindo assim elaborar uma primeira impressão ou opinião acerca desta. Neste contexto o sorriso e a aparência facial são de extrema importância.
A procura pela estética dentária, tem aumentado consideravelmente nos últimos anos, o que leva as pessoas a recorrerem aos profissionais de saúde, para que estes possam através de determinadas técnicas, resolver problemas, dar o retorno pretendido, e assim, devolver a autoestima e o sorriso perfeito ao paciente.
Os diastemas são considerados espaços entre dentes, ou a ausência de contacto entre dentes consecutivos que torna um sorriso inestético.
Para a correção dos diastemas, têm de ser levados em consideração vários aspetos, como a idade do paciente e fatores etiológicos que ocasionam este problema. Os diastemas podem ser resolvidos através de técnicas diretas e indiretas: Frenectomia, restauração dentárias (resinas compostas, facetas cerâmicas) e tratamento ortodôntico.
O principal objetivo deste trabalho é analisar os principais fatores etiológicos do diastema e explorar as possíveis opções de tratamento, tendo sido realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica utilizando os motores de busca PubMed, Science Direct, Scielo, RCAAP.
Our current society has been showing great interest in the perfect smile. The well-being, self-esteem and quality of life of the population is influenced by this same archetype. The face is a "business card" for many people, allowing you to make a first impression or opinion about it. In this context the smile and the facial appearance are of extreme importance. The demand for dental aesthetics has increased considerably in recent years, which leads people to turn to health professionals, so that they can through certain techniques, solve problems give the desired return, and thus, return the self-esteem and smile the patient. Diastemas are considered spaces between teeth, or the absence of contact between consecutive teeth that makes an unsightly smile. In order to correct the diastema, several aspects, such as the age of the patient and etiological factors that cause this problem, have to be taken into account. The diastemas can be solved through direct and indirect techniques: Frenectomy, dental restoration (composite resins, ceramic facets) and orthodontic treatment. The main objective of this work is to analyze the main etiological factors of the diastema and to explore the possible treatment options. A bibliographic search was done using the PubMed, Science Direct, Scielo and RCAAP search engines.
Our current society has been showing great interest in the perfect smile. The well-being, self-esteem and quality of life of the population is influenced by this same archetype. The face is a "business card" for many people, allowing you to make a first impression or opinion about it. In this context the smile and the facial appearance are of extreme importance. The demand for dental aesthetics has increased considerably in recent years, which leads people to turn to health professionals, so that they can through certain techniques, solve problems give the desired return, and thus, return the self-esteem and smile the patient. Diastemas are considered spaces between teeth, or the absence of contact between consecutive teeth that makes an unsightly smile. In order to correct the diastema, several aspects, such as the age of the patient and etiological factors that cause this problem, have to be taken into account. The diastemas can be solved through direct and indirect techniques: Frenectomy, dental restoration (composite resins, ceramic facets) and orthodontic treatment. The main objective of this work is to analyze the main etiological factors of the diastema and to explore the possible treatment options. A bibliographic search was done using the PubMed, Science Direct, Scielo and RCAAP search engines.
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Keywords
Diastema Etiologia Incisivo central Frenectomia Dentística Estética Diastema Etiology Central incisor Frenectomy Dentistry Aesthetics