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Publication
Influência das bactérias orais na endocardite bacteriana: revisão narrativa
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPG_40008 | 253.41 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Sabe-se que diversas doenças orais podem comprometer diretamente a saúde do corpo
como um todo, contudo, a endocardite bacteriana (EB) parece ser um tema de grande
importância quando relacionados procedimentos invasivos da cavidade oral com
determinadas condições sistémicas.
A EB é uma infeção grave e potencialmente fatal e relaciona-se maioritariamente com
bactérias cocos de Gram positivo, porém muitos outros microrganismos podem também
estar envolvidos no aparecimento da doença, trazendo à tona a relevância da compreensão
microbiológica da EB.
Por mais que a etiologia da EB seja complexa, as bactérias da cavidade oral estão de fato
presentes no desencadear da doença e, portanto, condutas de combate a essas bactérias,
como a profilaxia antibiótica, estão incluídas em protocolos internacionais de prevenção
da doença.
Devido a importância do tema para a comunidade médico-dentária, este trabalho consiste
numa revisão bibliográfica com o objetivo principal de avaliar a influência das bactérias
da cavidade oral no desenvolvimento da endocardite bacteriana.
It is known that several oral diseases can directly compromise the health of the body as a whole, however, bacterial endocarditis (EB) seems to be a topic of great importance when related to invasive procedures of the oral cavity with certain systemic conditions. EB is a serious and potentially fatal infection and is mainly related to Gram-positive coccus bacteria, however many other microorganisms may also be involved with the onset of the disease, bringing to light the relevance of the microbiological understanding of EB. Even though the etiology of EB is complex, bacteria in the oral cavity are in fact present in the onset of the disease and, therefore, conducts to combat these bacteria, such as antibiotic prophylaxis, are included in international prevention protocols of the disease. Due to the importance of the topic for the dentistry community, this work consists of a bibliographic review with the main objective of evaluating the influence of bacteria in the oral cavity in the development of bacterial endocarditis.
It is known that several oral diseases can directly compromise the health of the body as a whole, however, bacterial endocarditis (EB) seems to be a topic of great importance when related to invasive procedures of the oral cavity with certain systemic conditions. EB is a serious and potentially fatal infection and is mainly related to Gram-positive coccus bacteria, however many other microorganisms may also be involved with the onset of the disease, bringing to light the relevance of the microbiological understanding of EB. Even though the etiology of EB is complex, bacteria in the oral cavity are in fact present in the onset of the disease and, therefore, conducts to combat these bacteria, such as antibiotic prophylaxis, are included in international prevention protocols of the disease. Due to the importance of the topic for the dentistry community, this work consists of a bibliographic review with the main objective of evaluating the influence of bacteria in the oral cavity in the development of bacterial endocarditis.
Description
Keywords
Endocardite bacteriana Profilaxia antibiótica Bactérias orais Bacterial endocarditis Antibiotic prophylaxis Oral bacteria