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Publication
Oral lichenoid lesions: narrative review
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| 38455 | 644.63 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
Este trabalho tem com objetivo melhorar compreensão das lesões liquenoides orais que foram em 2020 incluídas na lista de doenças orais potencialmente malignas da Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS), elucidando sobre o seu diagnóstico, fisiopatologia e causas. Contribuindo para mais fácil diferenciação destas lesões de outras semelhantes, conduzindo à melhoria dos cuidados prestados aos pacientes.
Foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica eletrónica de artigos científicos, na base de dados PubMed. Foram encontrados 345 artigos potencialmente qualificados. Aplicando os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, apenas 1 RCT, 12 revisões sistemáticas e 7 meta- análises foram incluídos e analisados neste trabalho.
A literatura existente demonstra que embora as lesões liquenoides orais estejam associadas a um risco acrescido de malignidade, o seu diagnóstico pode ser complexo devido à sua semelhança com outras condições. É por esta razão fundamental o conhecimento de todas as suas características de forma a evitar diagnósticos tardios.
This work aims to improve understanding of oral lichenoid lesions, which in 2020 were included in the World Health Organization's (WHO) list of potentially malignant oral diseases, by elucidating their diagnosis, pathophysiology and causes. Contributing to easier differentiation of these lesions from other similar ones, leading to improved patient care. An electronic bibliographic search of scientific articles from the online database PubMed was carried out. 345 potentially qualified articles were found. Applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, only 1 RCT, 12 systematic reviews and 7 meta-analyses were included and analyzed in this work. The existing literature shows that although oral lichenoid lesions are associated with an increased risk of malignancy, their diagnosis can be complex due to their similarity to other conditions. It is therefore essential to know all their characteristics in order to avoid late diagnosis.
This work aims to improve understanding of oral lichenoid lesions, which in 2020 were included in the World Health Organization's (WHO) list of potentially malignant oral diseases, by elucidating their diagnosis, pathophysiology and causes. Contributing to easier differentiation of these lesions from other similar ones, leading to improved patient care. An electronic bibliographic search of scientific articles from the online database PubMed was carried out. 345 potentially qualified articles were found. Applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, only 1 RCT, 12 systematic reviews and 7 meta-analyses were included and analyzed in this work. The existing literature shows that although oral lichenoid lesions are associated with an increased risk of malignancy, their diagnosis can be complex due to their similarity to other conditions. It is therefore essential to know all their characteristics in order to avoid late diagnosis.
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Keywords
Lesões liquenoides orais Reações liquenoides orais Transformação maligna Líquen plano oral Oral lichenoid lesion Oral lichenoid reactions Malignant transformation Oral lichen planus