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| Projeto de graduação_42715 | 700.04 KB | Adobe PDF |
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Objetivo: Identificar e analisar a efetividade de estratégias não farmacológicas de autogestão da dor e qualidade de vida utilizadas por mulheres com dismenorreia primária Metodologia: Esta revisão foi desenvolvida segundo as diretrizes PRISMA. A pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados PubMed e PEDro, tendo sido incluídos ensaios clínicos randomizados em português ou inglês, que abordassem intervenções de natureza autogerida e não farmacológica em mulheres com dismenorreia primária. Resultados: Foram incluídos 12 estudos: 5 sobre exercício físico, 2 sobre técnicas de relaxamento e 4 com agentes térmicos. Todos demonstraram redução da intensidade da dor como estratégias de autogestão, dos quais 4 evidenciaram melhorias na qualidade de vida. A qualidade metodológica foi avaliada pela escala PEDro e analisado o risco de viés. Conclusão: As estratégias de autogestão demonstram redução da intensidade da dor e melhoria da qualidade de vida em mulheres com dismenorreia primária.
Objective: To identify and analyze the effectiveness of non-pharmacological pain self- management strategies and quality of life used by women with primary dysmenorrhea. Methodology: This review was developed according to PRISMA guidelines. The research was conducted in the PubMed and PEDro databases, including randomized clinical trials in portuguese or english that addressed self-managed and non- pharmacological interventions in women with primary dysmenorrhea. Results: A total of 12 studies were included: 5 on physical exercise, 2 on relaxation techniques, and 4 with thermal agents. All demonstrated a reduction in pain intensity as self-management strategies, of which 4 showed improvements in quality of life. The methodological quality was assessed using the PEDro scale and the risk of bias was analyzed. Conclusion: Self-management strategies demonstrate a reduction in pain intensity and improvement in quality of life in women with primary dysmenorrhea.
Objective: To identify and analyze the effectiveness of non-pharmacological pain self- management strategies and quality of life used by women with primary dysmenorrhea. Methodology: This review was developed according to PRISMA guidelines. The research was conducted in the PubMed and PEDro databases, including randomized clinical trials in portuguese or english that addressed self-managed and non- pharmacological interventions in women with primary dysmenorrhea. Results: A total of 12 studies were included: 5 on physical exercise, 2 on relaxation techniques, and 4 with thermal agents. All demonstrated a reduction in pain intensity as self-management strategies, of which 4 showed improvements in quality of life. The methodological quality was assessed using the PEDro scale and the risk of bias was analyzed. Conclusion: Self-management strategies demonstrate a reduction in pain intensity and improvement in quality of life in women with primary dysmenorrhea.
Descrição
Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Fisioterapia.
Palavras-chave
Dismenorreia primária Autogestão da dor Estratégias não farmacológicas Fisioterapia Qualidade de vida Primary dysmenorrhea Pain self-management Non-pharmacological strategies Physiotherapy Quality of life